Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40584709›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Case Report: Successful treatment of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome associated with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis by preemptively using favipiravir and methylprednisolone.

Liang Qiao, Ting-Juan Zhang, Yuan Feng, Lei Yang, Ping Cai, Su-Wan Liu, Yong-Hui Ji, Jun Qian, Jing-Dong Zhou

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Liang Qiao *Department of Hematology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Ting-Juan Zhang *Department of Hematology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Yuan Feng *Department of Hematology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Lei YangDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Ping CaiDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Su-Wan LiuLaboratory Center, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Yong-Hui JiDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Jun QianDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Jing-Dong ZhouDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging infectious disease caused by a novel Bunyavirus with a high mortality rate. Cytokine storm could be regarded as an important feature of SFTS patients. Severe or critical cases of SFTS are often complicated with the presence of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), resulted in rapid disease progression and extremely adverse prognosis. Currently, effective treatments for these severe cases remain unavailable. Herein, we reported a case of SFTS associated with HLH successfully treated by favipiravir and methylprednisolone. Case presentation: A 73-year-old male farmer was admitted to our hospital with a fever, fatigue, and bicytopenia for 1 week on June 20, 2024. The patient had a history of farm work. The diagnosis of SFTS was confirmed by detection of Bunyavirus RNA in the blood samples. Bone marrow examination revealed marked infiltration of macrophages with hemophagocytosis in the bone marrow leading to a diagnosis of HLH. Notably, the patient was preemptively treated with favipiravir together with methylprednisolone and supportive therapy before the diagnosis of SFTS associated with HLH. Excitingly, the patient was recovered after 10 days treatment. Conclusion: Early recognition of SFTS complicated with HLH is particularly important, and the preemptive application of favipiravir may improve the prognosis of these patients.

Indexed as

case reportfavipiravirhemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosispreemptive treatmentsevere fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome

Identifiers

PMID40584709
PMCPMC12202370

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