Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40584486›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery2025

Efficacy and safety of sintilimab combined with nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 for neoadjuvant treatment of locally advanced gastric cancer.

Qiu-Xian Chen, Yong-Bin Zhang, Wei-Ming Zeng, Yi-Chen Cai, Chen-Bin Lv, Ming-Qiao Lian, Rong-Jie Huang, Ming-Jie Lian, Wei-Long Lian, Qian-Hui Xu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Qiu-Xian ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian Province, China.
Yong-Bin ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian Province, China.
Wei-Ming ZengDepartment of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian Province, China.
Yi-Chen CaiCollege of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, Jiangsu Province, China.
Chen-Bin LvDepartment of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian Province, China.
Ming-Qiao LianDepartment of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian Province, China.
Rong-Jie HuangDepartment of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian Province, China.
Ming-Jie LianDepartment of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian Province, China.
Wei-Long LianDepartment of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian Province, China.
Qian-Hui XuDepartment of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian Province, China.
Yu-Qin SunDepartment of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian Province, China.
Li-Sheng CaiDepartment of General Surgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian Province, China. wxccls2024@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cancer is a leading global cause of cancer mortality, with poor survival in locally advanced stages. While immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) like sintilimab have improved outcomes in advanced disease, their role as neoadjuvant therapy remains understudied. This study investigates sintilimab combined with nab-paclitaxel/S-1 as preoperative treatment for locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC), addressing an unmet need for effective neoadjuvant strategies.

aimTo explore the efficacy and safety of combination treatment with sintilimab and nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 as neoadjuvant therapy for LAGC.

methodsClinical data from 82 patients diagnosed with LAGC, who underwent preoperative treatment and surgery between April 2020 and December 2022, were included. Patients were divided into 2 groups according to treatment regimen: ICI (sintilimab + nab-paclitaxel + S-1; and non-ICI (nab-paclitaxel + S-1). Imaging and pathological efficacy, intra- and postoperative conditions, molecular subtypes, short-term survival outcomes, and safety were compared between the 2 groups.

resultsImaging evaluation of therapeutic efficacy revealed that the inclusion of ICI yielded a significantly higher complete response rate (13.2%

conclusionThe combination of sintilimab with nab-paclitaxel + S-1 for neoadjuvant treatment of LAGC improved efficacy in patients without increasing adverse drug reactions and perioperative adverse events, suggesting that this treatment regimen is safe and feasible.

Indexed as

EfficacyGastric cancerImmune checkpoint inhibitorNeoadjuvant therapySafety

Identifiers

PMID40584486
PMCPMC12188568

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.