Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40584228›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2025

Impact of Intravenous Fish Oil Lipid Emulsion on Short-Term Postoperative Outcomes in Rectal Cancer Patients Following Neoadjuvant Therapy: A Propensity Score-Matched Study.

Liping Yang, Feng Pi, Zhengqiang Wei, Xudong Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Liping YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Feng PiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-9294-2094
Zhengqiang WeiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Xudong PengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Previous studies lack a consensus on the role of fish oil lipid emulsion in postoperative complications and recovery in rectal cancer patients post-neoadjuvant therapy. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of intravenous fish oil lipid emulsion on short-term clinical outcomes in these patients. Patients and Methods: This retrospective study included patients who underwent radical surgery for RC after NT between November 2018 and April 2022. Patients were divided into two groups: the fish oil group (receiving fish oil treatment) and the control group (not receiving fish oil treatment). Propensity Score Matching was used to analyze and compare postoperative complications and other relevant clinical indicators between the two groups. A total of 208 patients were included, with 33 patients in each group after PSM. Results: The results showed no significant differences between the two groups in terms of time to first flatus, time to first defecation, or time to first liquid diet intake (p > 0.05). However, compared to the control group, the fish oil group had significantly lower rates of postoperative complications, shorter hospital stays, and earlier tolerance to solid food (p < 0.05). Additionally, the fish oil group effectively suppressed the decline in postoperative albumin levels (p < 0.05). Conclusion: These findings suggest that perioperative intravenous supplementation of fish oil may effectively reduce postoperative complications, accelerate recovery, and improve postoperative nutritional status in rectal cancer patients post-neoadjuvant therapy.

Indexed as

colorectal cancergastrointestinal recoverynutritional statusomega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidspostoperative complicationspropensity score matching

Identifiers

PMID40584228
PMCPMC12205701

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.