Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40584121›Full record

ArticleVeterinary world2025

Competing microorganisms with exclusion effects against multidrug-resistant

María Alejandra Ospina Barrero, Maryeimy Varón-López, Lina M Peñuela-Sierra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary world, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. MitigatingMicroorganisms · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

María Alejandra Ospina BarreroLaboratory of Microbiology and Mycorrhiza, Research Group on Plant and Microbial Biotechnology - GEBIUT, Faculty of Sciences, University of Tolima, Ibagué, Colombia.
Maryeimy Varón-LópezLaboratory of Microbiology and Mycorrhiza, Research Group on Plant and Microbial Biotechnology - GEBIUT, Faculty of Sciences, University of Tolima, Ibagué, Colombia.
Lina M Peñuela-SierraDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Tolima, Ibagué, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: The widespread use of antibiotic growth promoters (AGPs) in poultry production has been implicated in altering gut microbiota and promoting the excretion of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria into the environment. Materials and Methods: Microcosms were constructed using litter from broilers raised under two dietary regimes (with and without avilamycin). Treatments included combinations of AGP, S.I, and NCM. Bacterial enumeration was performed using selective media, and whole-genome sequencing of S.I was conducted to characterize antimicrobial resistance and virulence genes. Physicochemical parameters (pH, humidity, temperature, and ammonia) were measured and correlated with microbial loads. Antagonistic activity of NCM strains was assessed using agar diffusion assays. Results: Genome analysis revealed that S.I carried multiple resistance genes (e.g., Conclusion: The application of

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceBacillus subtiliscompetitive exclusionfood safetyLactobacillus plantarumpoultry litterSalmonella Infantis

Identifiers

PMID40584121
PMCPMC12205244

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.