Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40584033›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2025

Pulmonary microbiome and metabolome signatures associate with chemotherapy response in lung cancer patients.

Xuehang Jin, Lvjun Zhang, Chiqing Ying, Kailing Pan, Dan Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xuehang Jin *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, China.
Lvjun Zhang *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, China.
Chiqing YingDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, China.
Kailing PanDepartment of Central Laboratory, Affiliated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, China.
Dan ZhuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Lung cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with chemotherapy response varying significantly among patients. Emerging evidence suggests that the pulmonary microbiota and metabolome may influence treatment outcomes, but their roles remain unclear. Methods: This study enrolled 25 lung cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, categorized into chemotherapy-sensitive ( Results: The study identified 92 significantly altered metabolites in BALF between the two groups. Trans-urocanate showed the highest increase, while phenylalanylphenylalanine exhibited the greatest decrease in sensitive patients. Key metabolic pathways, including ABC transporters, glutathione metabolism, and bile acid biosynthesis, were enriched. Microbiome analysis revealed differential abundances of specific bacterial genera, particularly increased Caulobacter and decreased Acinetobacter in sensitive patients. Notably, serum levels of four bile acids (chenodeoxycholic acid, cholic acid, deoxycholic acid, and ursodeoxycholic acid) were significantly elevated in chemotherapy-sensitive patients, demonstrating good predictive value with AUCs ranging from 0.633 to 0.830. Conclusion: The study highlights distinct microbial and metabolic signatures associated with chemotherapy response, suggesting potential biomarkers for personalized therapy.

Indexed as

biomarkerchemotherapylung cancermetabolitemicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID40584033
PMCPMC12202651

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.