Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40584026›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2025

The Higher Incidence of Liver Injury in HCC Patients Compared to Other Malignancies During Immune-Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy is Primarily Due to Tumor Progression.

Yan Wang, Liwei Liu, Mengyu Zhao, Wei Chen, Yu Chen, Xinyan Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yan Wang *Liver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Key Laboratory on Translational Medicine on Cirrhosis, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0005-3024-9784
Liwei Liu *Fourth Department of Liver Disease (Difficult & Complicated Liver Diseases and Artificial Liver Center), Beijing You'an Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Mengyu Zhao *Liver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Key Laboratory on Translational Medicine on Cirrhosis, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease, Beijing Digestive Disease Center, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yu ChenFourth Department of Liver Disease (Difficult & Complicated Liver Diseases and Artificial Liver Center), Beijing You'an Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xinyan ZhaoLiver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Key Laboratory on Translational Medicine on Cirrhosis, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The study explores the incidence and clinical features of immune-related liver injury (irLI) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients compared to those with other malignancies receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients treated with ICIs at Beijing Friendship Hospital. Individuals who experienced liver injury consistent with the criteria specified in the Common Terminology Criteria for Advanced Event version 5.0 for irLI were included in the study. The cohort was divided into an HCC group and a non-HCC malignancy group. HCC patients were further classified into three subgroups based on liver injury: no injury, irLI, or non-immune-related liver injury. Data on demographics, laboratory results, and mortality rates were compared. Results: The study included 292 hCC patients and 1248 patients with other malignancies. Both groups underwent a similar number of ICIs cycles (p=0.237). Liver injury was more common in HCC patients [98 (33.6%) vs 288 (23.1%), p<0.001], but the irLI incidence was comparable between the groups [17 (5.8%) vs 62 (5.0%), p=0.556]. Tumor progression-related liver injury was higher in HCC patients (12.0%) compared to other malignancies (4.6%). Mortality rates showed no significant differences between groups. Conclusion: HCC patients with underlying liver disease are more prone to liver injury during ICIs therapy, mainly due to tumor progression rather than irLI.

Indexed as

hepatocarcinomaimmune checkpoint inhibitorsliver injury

Identifiers

PMID40584026
PMCPMC12206408

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.