Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40583979›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2025

Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis: A rare neurodegenerative disorder with characteristic imaging findings.

Hamza Ghazali Khan, Gaurav Raj, Eshita Yadav, Kaustubh Gupta, Dinkar Kulshreshtha, Ratna, Anshumalini Panda, Yogesh Kumar

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hamza Ghazali KhanDepartment of Radio-Daignosis, Dr Rmlims, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Gaurav RajDepartment of Radio-Daignosis, Dr Rmlims, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Eshita YadavDepartment of Radio-Daignosis, Dr Rmlims, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Kaustubh GuptaDepartment of Radio-Daignosis, Dr Rmlims, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Dinkar KulshreshthaDepartment of Neurology, Dr Rmlims, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
RatnaDepartment of Neurology, Dr Rmlims, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Anshumalini PandaDepartment of Neurology, Dr Rmlims, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Yogesh KumarDepartment of Radio-Daignosis, Dr Rmlims, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare, autosomal recessive lipid storage disorder caused by mutations in the CYP27A1 gene, leading to defective bile acid synthesis and systemic accumulation of cholestanol with characteristic findings on imaging. We present a case of a patient with juvenile-onset bilateral cataract, progressive cognitive decline, spastic paraparesis, behavioral abnormalities and seizures. MRI brain revealed symmetrical T2 hyperintensity and T1 hypointensity in the bilateral dentate nuclei, fronto-parietal atrophy, and nonspecific periventricular white matter changes. Ultrasound and MRI of the Achilles tendon demonstrated xanthomas bilaterally. Based on clinical and imaging features, a diagnosis of CTX was considered and later confirmed by genetic testing. This case highlights the role of neuroimaging in the early diagnosis of CTX, enabling timely initiation of chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) therapy, which may arrest or reverse disease progression.

Indexed as

Bilateral cataractCerebrotendinous xanthomatosisCholestanolCYP27A1 mutationDentate nucleusXanthoma

Identifiers

PMID40583979
PMCPMC12205547

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.