Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40583973›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology2025

Laparoscopic liver parenchymal transection using CUSA versus harmonic scalpel: a protocol for a prospective randomized controlled trial.

Bin Liang, Yufu Peng, Wugui Yang, Yubo Yang, Bo Li, Yonggang Wei, Fei Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bin LiangDivision of Liver Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Yufu PengDivision of Liver Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Wugui YangDivision of Liver Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Yubo YangDivision of Liver Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Bo LiDivision of Liver Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Yonggang WeiDivision of Liver Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Fei LiuDivision of Liver Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Lane, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4373-1554

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The harmonic scalpel (HS) and cavitron ultrasonic surgical aspirator (CUSA) are two common techniques for liver parenchymal transection (LPT). The second International Consensus Conference on laparoscopic liver resection (LLR) recommended the utilization of the HS for superficial layer LPT and the CUSA for deep layer LPT. Some centers currently employ the HS for deep-layer LPT. However, the potential effect of HS during deep layer transection in LLR remains unclear. Objectives: The study aims to investigate the feasibility, safety, and efficiency of HS in LLR compared with CUSA. Design: This is a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial (RCT). Methods and analysis: This RCT will be carried out at West China Hospital of Sichuan University from January 2024 to December 2025. Consecutive patients who underwent LLRs during this period will be recruited based on the specified inclusion and exclusion criteria. The participants will be randomly allocated to the HS group or the CUSA group. The primary outcome is intraoperative blood loss. Secondary outcomes include parenchymal transection velocity, operative time, conversion rate, postoperative hospital stays, hospital cost, morbidity, and mortality. Subgroup analysis will be performed according to liver cirrhosis. The corresponding statistical approach will be used for statistical analysis. Ethics: The trial has been reviewed and approved by the Biomedical Ethics Review Committee of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, on January 19, 2024. Discussion: This study will clarify the feasibility, safety, and efficiency of HS for LPT in LLRs. The results will provide more reliable clinical evidence for the selection of LPT devices in LLRs. Trial registration: The study protocol was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (http://www.chictr.org.cn) on April 26, 2024, ChiCTR2400083493. The protocol version is V2.0.

Indexed as

CUSAharmonic scalpellaparoscopic liver resectionliver parenchymal transectionperioperative outcomes

Identifiers

PMID40583973
PMCPMC12202911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.