Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40583529›Full record

ArticleJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI2025

Aortic Function in a Longitudinal 4D Flow MRI Study in Marfan Syndrome Patients Receiving Resveratrol.

Daan Bosshardt, Mitzi M van Andel, E M Schrauben, Roland R J van Kimmenade, Arthur J Scholte, Moniek G J P Cox, Daniëlle Robbers-Visser, Aeilko H Zwinderman, Barbara J M Mulder, Aart J Nederveen and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Daan BosshardtDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0559-6985
Mitzi M van AndelDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
E M SchraubenDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7922-3615
Roland R J van KimmenadeDepartment of Cardiology, St. Radboud University Hospital, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Arthur J ScholteDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Moniek G J P CoxDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Daniëlle Robbers-VisserDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Aeilko H ZwindermanDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Barbara J M MulderDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Aart J NederveenDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Vivian de WaardAmsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Atherosclerosis & Ischemic Syndromes, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Maarten GroeninkDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Pim van OoijDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8755-0192

Funding

Amsterdam UMC foundationDutch Research Council (NWO)Flex OIO AMCToegepaste en Technische Wetenschappen, NWO 18402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNew treatment strategies are required to reduce aortic events in Marfan syndrome (MFS). Resveratrol is a dietary supplement that intervenes in aortic wall cellular metabolism and may benefit MFS patients. PURPOSE: To evaluate whether treatment with Resveratrol affects aorta hemodynamics derived from 4D flow MRI in MFS. STUDY TYPE: Prospective single-arm open-label multicenter trial. POPULATION: 46 MFS patients (mean age 36 ± 9 years, 23 female), 20 with and 26 without a history of aortic root surgery (RR and native MFS), and 25 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. FIELD STRENGTH/SEQUENCE: 3T, temporally resolved 3D phase contrast (4D flow MRI) and 3D mDixon sequences. ASSESSMENT: MFS patients underwent 4D flow MRI before (baseline) and after 1 year of 500 mg daily Resveratrol treatment (follow-up). Velocity magnitude and wall shear stress (WSS) in six regions in the thoracic aorta were evaluated. Incidence maps showing abnormal hemodynamics compared to healthy controls were generated. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) was assessed in 45 subjects. The relationships between MRI parameters and annual aortic growth from the 3D mDixon scans and age were investigated. STATISTICAL TESTS: Student's paired and unpaired t-tests, Fisher's exact tests, McNemar's exact test, and Pearson correlation coefficients (r). Statistical significance was defined as p < 0.05.

resultsNo significant changes in any of the hemodynamic parameters were observed: inner descending aorta WSS (Pa), native: from 1.08 ± 0.21 to 1.08 ± 0.17, p = 0.818, RR: from 1.02 ± 0.29 to 0.98 ± 0.21, p = 0.270; velocity (m/s), native: from 0.64 ± 0.10 to 0.65 ± 0.10, p = 0.359, RR: 0.68 ± 0.15, to 0.67 ± 0.12, p = 0.629; abnormally directed WSS incidence: native: from 17 (65%) to 14 (54%), p = 0.453, RR: 13 (65%) to 13 (65%), p = 1.000; PWV (m/s) native: from 7.7 ± 1.9 to 7.9 ± 1.8, p = 0.582, RR: 9.2 ± 1.6 to 8.2 ± 3.2, p = 0.184. PWV correlated with age in RR MFS patients (r = 0.59, n = 19). DATA

conclusionNo significant changes in aortic hemodynamics derived from 4D flow MRI were observed after 1 year of Resveratrol treatment. EVIDENCE LEVEL: 1. TECHNICAL EFFICACY: Stage 4.

Indexed as

AortaMagnetic Resonance ImagingMarfan SyndromeResveratrolAdultAorta, ThoracicBlood Flow VelocityFemaleHemodynamicsHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPulse Wave AnalysisResveratrol4D flow MRIarterial stiffnessMarfanresveratrolwall shear stress

Identifiers

PMID40583529
PMCPMC12507144

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.