Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40583524›Full record

SynthesisJournal of occupational health2025

Physical activity interventions delivered through digital health technology for improving workers' mental health symptoms: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Satoru Kanamori, Kotaro Imamura, Yuta Inagawa, Takenori Yamauchi, Hiroki Ikeda, Takuro Okuyama, Go Muto, Rika Kato, Mako Iida, Hiroki Asaoka and 19 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of occupational health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Satoru KanamoriGraduate School of Public Health, Teikyo University, Itabashi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8707-471X
Kotaro ImamuraDepartment of Digital Mental Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.
Yuta InagawaDepartment of Psychiatry, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Japan.
Takenori YamauchiDepartment of Hygiene, Public Health and Preventive Medicine Showa Medical University, School of Medicine, Shinagawa-ku, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1877-3234
Hiroki IkedaNational Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety, Kawasaki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8760-8964
Takuro OkuyamaGraduate School of Public Health, Teikyo University, Itabashi, Japan.
Go MutoDepartment of Hygiene, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.
Rika KatoDepartment of Psychiatry, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Japan.
Mako IidaDepartment of Mental Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.
Hiroki AsaokaDepartment of Mental Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.
Akiomi InoueInstitutional Research Center, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4079-0719
Kazuhiro WatanabeDepartment of Public Health, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3342-6142
Kanami TsunoSchool of Health Innovation, Kanagawa University of Human Services, Yokosuka, Japan.
Natsu SasakiDepartment of Mental Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6097-5948
Yuka KobayashiDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Social Policy & Administration, Hosei University, Chiyoda, Japan.
Asuka SakurayaDepartment of Digital Mental Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.
Yu KomaseHealthcare Business Division, Fujitsu Japan limited, Kawasaki, Japan.
Yasumasa OtsukaInstitute of Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Mai IwanagaDepartment of Community Mental Health & Law, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodaira, Japan.
Reiko InoueDepartment of Public Health, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.
Kazuto KuribayashiDepartment of Psychiatric Nursing, Division of Nursing, Chiba Faculty of Nursing, Tokyo Healthcare University, Shinagawa-ku, Japan.
Ayako HinoDepartment of Mental Health, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Akihito ShimazuFaculty of Policy Management, Keio University, Fujisawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7172-0043
Akizumi TsutsumiDepartment of Public Health, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.
Norito KawakamiDepartment of Digital Mental Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1080-2720
Naomichi TaniDepartment of Ergonomics, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8317-5273
Hisashi EguchiDepartment of Mental Health, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Noriko KojimaharaSection of Epidemiology, Shizuoka Graduate University of Public Health, Shizuoka, Japan.
Takeshi EbaraDepartment of Ergonomics, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3342-1058

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to clarify the primary preventive effects of physical activity interventions delivered through digital health technology (DHT) on workers' mental health symptoms, and to examine the conditions of attrition and adherence in these interventions.

methodsWe examined randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that analyzed the effects of physical activity interventions delivered through DHT on workers' health outcomes. We included RCTs published in English or Japanese since 2010 and excluded studies that targeted specific diseases or secondary and tertiary prevention. We conducted the search on July 25, 2023, using Cochrane CENTRAL, Embase, PsycINFO, PubMed, and Ichushi-Web, and citation searches. We assessed risk of bias using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool version 2, and data were integrated using a random-effects model. Attrition rates were averaged, and adherence was qualitatively reviewed.

resultsEight studies were included in the systematic review, and 5 in the meta-analysis. Pooled effect sizes immediately after intervention were as follows: Cohen d = -0.51 (95% CI, -0.75 to -0.27) for depression and negative affect, and -0.36 (95% CI, -0.60 to -0.05) for perceived stress. The attrition rate was 16.8% and 12.4% for the control and intervention groups, with only 2 studies providing details on adherence.

conclusionsPhysical activity interventions delivered through DHT may moderately improve depression and negative affect, and slightly reduce perceived stress among workers. However, these findings should be interpreted with caution due to the limited number of studies and low evidence certainty. Future studies should explore long-term effects, additional mental health outcomes, and factors affecting adherence.

Indexed as

Digital TechnologyExerciseHealth PromotionMental HealthOccupational HealthDepressionDigital HealthHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicadherenceattritiondepressionEhealthexerciseperceived stress

Identifiers

PMID40583524
PMCPMC12305426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.