Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40583155›Full record

ArticlePrenatal diagnosis2025

Vaginal Delivery in Cases of Prenatally Diagnosed Omphalocele: Feasibility and Outcomes.

H Heinrich, D Kunne, J P M Derikx, E van Leeuwen, I H Linskens, E Pajkrt

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Article in Prenatal diagnosis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

H HeinrichDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Amsterdam UMC, Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0001-3595-4598
D KunneDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Amsterdam UMC, Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
J P M DerikxAmsterdam Reproduction and Development, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
E van LeeuwenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Amsterdam UMC, Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
I H LinskensAmsterdam Reproduction and Development, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
E PajkrtDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Amsterdam UMC, Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to assess outcomes of fetuses with prenatally detected omphalocele and the frequency of successful vaginal delivery in pregnancies with suspected non-lethal omphalocele and intended active neonatal management and its impact on neonatal outcome.

methodPrenatally diagnosed omphalocele cases in Amsterdam UMC from January 2007 to January 2023 were selected. Ultrasound data including the omphalocele circumference/abdominal circumference (OC/AC) ratio were collected and perinatal data were obtained for liveborn cases.

resultsA total of 225 cases were included, with a live birth rate of 20.0% (45/225). Of the suspected non-lethal cases with active neonatal management, vaginal delivery was pursued in 78.9% (30/38), of which 76.7% (23/30) succeeded. The rate of giant omphaloceles did not differ significantly between vaginal and caesarean deliveries, nor did the rate of nulliparity, maximum OC/AC ratio, extracorporeal liver on prenatal ultrasound and successful primary closure. Intrapartum sac rupture occurred in 13.0% (3/23) of successful vaginal deliveries, which was not associated with the OC/AC ratio and in none of the cases with cesarean section. Birth dystocia of the abdomen occurred in none of the cases.

conclusionIn cases of intended vaginal delivery, 76.7% of vaginal deliveries succeeded, even in cases with giant omphalocele, of which the majority did not experience perinatal complications. Therefore, vaginal delivery appears to be a feasible option in cases with prenatally diagnosed omphaloceles.

Indexed as

Delivery, ObstetricHernia, UmbilicalAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography, Prenatalcongenital anomaliesdeliveryfetal medicineobstetricsomphalocelepregnancy outcomeprenatal diagnosisprenatal ultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID40583155
PMCPMC12693000

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