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ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2025

Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) alleviates the LPS-induced inflammatory responses in IPEC-J2 cells by activating PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy.

Mengfei Ma, Jianxun Guo, Xiaoying Su, Baocai Ma, Xiufen Wang, Mingyu Wangshao, Kai Zhong, Yueying Wang, Guoyu Yang, Yingqian Han

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Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mengfei Ma *Key Laboratory of Animal Biochemistry and Nutrition of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, Henan, China.
Jianxun Guo *Key Laboratory of Animal Biochemistry and Nutrition of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, Henan, China.
Xiaoying Su *Key Laboratory of Animal Biochemistry and Nutrition of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, Henan, China.
Baocai MaKey Laboratory of Animal Biochemistry and Nutrition of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, Henan, China.
Xiufen WangKey Laboratory of Animal Biochemistry and Nutrition of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, Henan, China.
Mingyu WangshaoKey Laboratory of Animal Biochemistry and Nutrition of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, Henan, China.
Kai ZhongKey Laboratory of Animal Biochemistry and Nutrition of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, Henan, China.
Yueying WangKey Laboratory of Animal Biochemistry and Nutrition of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, Henan, China.
Guoyu YangKey Laboratory of Animal Biochemistry and Nutrition of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, Henan, China.
Yingqian HanKey Laboratory of Animal Biochemistry and Nutrition of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, Henan, China. hanyingqian@henau.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigates the role of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory responses in IPEC-J2 cells.

methodsInflammatory responses were triggered in IPEC-J2 cells using 5 μg/ml LPS. AhR was activated with tryptophan or FICZ and knocked down via RNA interference. PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy was activated using CCCP and inhibited by PINK1 knockdown. Inflammatory mediators and pathway proteins were analyzed through ELISA, RT-qPCR, western blot, and immunofluorescence. Mitochondrial function was assessed by measuring ROS, ATP, and mitochondrial membrane potential. The interaction between AhR and PINK1 was examined using dual-luciferase reporter assays.

resultsThe IDO1/AhR signaling axis was activated in LPS-stimulated IPEC-J2 cells. AhR activation was found to attenuate LPS-induced inflammatory responses, whereas AhR knockdown exacerbated these responses. Mechanistic investigations demonstrated that AhR activation alleviated LPS-induced mitochondrial damage. Activating PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy successfully countered the increased inflammatory response in IPEC-J2 cells after AhR knockdown. Moreover, blocking PINK1 reversed the anti-inflammatory effects of FICZ. Dual-luciferase reporter assays revealed that AhR acts as a crucial transcription factor by directly binding to the promoter region, thereby initiating PINK1 transcription.

conclusionsAhR reduces LPS-induced inflammatory response in IPEC-J2 cells by activating PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy, with AhR directly engaging the PINK1 promoter to enhance its transcription. Targeting AhR may present a novel strategy for the prevention and management of Escherichia coli-induced diarrhea in piglets.

Indexed as

InflammationMitophagyProtein KinasesReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAnimalsCell LineLipopolysaccharidesMitochondriaPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseSwineLipopolysaccharidesparkin proteinProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAryl hydrocarbon receptorInflammatory responseIPEC-J2 cellLipopolysaccharidePINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.