Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40583067›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and genomics : MGG2025

Genomic analysis of terpene synthase family and characterization of ent-kaurene synthase in Chenopodium quinoa.

Shuaibing Tian, Liping Wang, Lijun Liu, Xiaoyu Sha, Jine Wu, Jingye Fu, Qiang Wang

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Article in Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shuaibing TianState Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Liping WangState Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Lijun LiuState Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Xiaoyu ShaState Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Jine WuState Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Jingye FuState Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China. jingyefu@sicau.edu.cn.
Qiang WangState Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China. qwang@sicau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7051-8177

Funding

Biological Breeding Project of the State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China SKL-ZY202220Talent Program of Scientific Innovation of Sichuan Province 2022JDRC0036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Terpenoids produced in plants play important roles in growth, development and response to environmental stimuli. Terpene synthases are responsible for the terpene backbone formation of terpenoid metabolites. In this study, fifty-one terpene synthase genes were identified in the quinoa genome and categorized into seven sub-families through bioinformatics and phylogenetic analysis. Gene structures, conserved motifs and cis-elements in promoters were also analyzed for these CqTPSs, as well as prediction of secondary and tertiary protein structure. Four terpene synthase genes in the TPS-e sub-family were further cloned for functional characterization. Among which, CqTPS49 and CqTPS51 were detected to react with ent-CPP to generate ent-kaurene, the intermediate of gibberellin biosynthesis, subsequently name as CqTPS49/KS1 and CqTPS51/KS2, respectively. CqTPS47 and CqTPS48 reacted with syn-CPP to form diterpene products, which needs to be identified with chemical structure characterization. All four tested CqTPSs were found to be localized in the chloroplast, consistent with their functions as diterpene synthease. Expression patterns analysis in different tissues revealed that CqTPS49/KS1 and CqTPS51/KS2 are mainly expressed in the active growing buds, suggesting involvement in gibberellic acid metabolism. This study identified the terpene synthase gene family in quinoa and provided the basis for further functional characterization of terpenoid metabolism.

Indexed as

Alkyl and Aryl TransferasesChenopodium quinoaPlant ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenome, PlantGenomicsGibberellinsMultigene FamilyPhylogenyPromoter Regions, GeneticTerpenesAlkyl and Aryl TransferasesGibberellinskaurene synthetasePlant ProteinsTerpenesterpene synthaseChenopodium quinoaGibberellinStressTerpene synthaseTerpenoid

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.