Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40583013›Full record

ArticleThe world journal of men's health2026

Alcohol Intake-Induced Aggravation of Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome is Associated with Reduced Gut Microbiota-Driven Short-Chain Fatty Acid Propionate and Butyrate.

Chang Liu, Shaoyu Yue, Di Niu, Ligang Zhang, Jing Chen, Yang Chen, Yu Guan, Xiaoliang Hua, Xianguo Chen, Li Zhang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The world journal of men's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. International journal of nanomedicine · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Chang LiuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2047-293X
Shaoyu YueDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1934-536X
Di NiuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3021-6828
Ligang ZhangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7520-6084
Jing ChenDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6695-3013
Yang ChenDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9883-2555
Yu GuanDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7339-0087
Xiaoliang HuaDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5095-8872
Xianguo ChenDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5216-6411
Li ZhangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2599-952X
Hexi DuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3931-2469
Chaozhao LiangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2317-1323

Funding

Anhui Medical University Funded Project 2023xkj132Anhui Natural Science Foundation 2108085QH315National Natural Science Foundation of China 81870519National Natural Science Foundation of China 82100815National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChronic prostatitis (CP) is a common urological disease and about 8.4% to 13.5% of men suffer from prostatitis symptoms in China. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of alcohol usage on patients with chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) and the role of the gut microbiome in this course. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 151 individuals were recruited when they were diagnosed with CP/CPPS. Eventually, 38 patients were enrolled and grouped into three groups: the CP/CPPS group, alcohol group, and quitter group. 16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid sequencing was used to investigate the fecal samples, and a liquid chromatograph-mass spectrometer was used to analyze untargeted metabolomics. Next, targeted identification of short-chain fatty acids was carried out. T helper 17 (Th17) cells and cytokines were measured by flow cytometry and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, respectively. Furthermore, the associations among intestinal microbiota, short-chain fatty acids, and clinical symptoms were evaluated through correlation analysis.

resultsAlcohol consumption results in different microbial composition in patients with CP. Higher symptom scores, Th17 cell percentages and interleukin-17 concentrations were observed in the alcohol group. Notably, correlation analysis revealed that several gut microbes were correlated with propionate and butyrate contents and patient's symptoms. Contrarily, lower symptom scores, Th17 cell percentages and interleukin-17 concentrations were observed in the quitter group.

conclusionsThis study preliminarily explores the potential association between alcohol and CP/CPPS, in which short-chain fatty acid-producing gut flora may play a key role. This study may enhance the understanding of the effect of alcohol on CP/CPPS and provide a preliminary foundation for formulating prevention strategies. The main limitation of this study is the small sample size, and further large-scale plus in-depth research ought to be carried out in the future.

Indexed as

Alcohol drinkingFatty acids, volatileGastrointestinal microbiomeProstatitisTh17 cells

Identifiers

PMID40583013
PMCPMC13036250

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.