Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40582763›Full record

ArticleJournal of microbiology and biotechnology2025

Modified Renshen Wumei Decoction Improves Qi-Yin Deficiency Diarrhea by Regulating the Gut Microbiotas and Metabolites in Rats.

Junqi Zhao, Zhiwei Guan, Shuhua Fan, Jianli Qiu, Yan Xu, Qiong Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of microbiology and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Junqi ZhaoPediatric Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, P.R. China.
Zhiwei GuanPediatric Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, P.R. China.
Shuhua FanPediatric Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, P.R. China.
Jianli QiuPediatric Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, P.R. China.
Yan XuPediatric Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, P.R. China.
Qiong ZhaoChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hub metabolites and hub microorganisms that play an important role in the intervention of Qi-yin deficiency syndrome with diarrhea by Modified Renshen Wumei Decoction (MRWD) are still unclear. Therefore, we explored it based on multi-omics analysis. A total of 32 Sprague-Dawley rats were collected and randomly allocated into different groups. Subsequently, blood samples and fecal samples were collected from all 32 rats for non-targeted metabolome sequencing and 16S rRNA gene sequencing respectively. Among them, fecal samples of 24 rats were also used for targeted metabolomics sequencing (6 rats in each group). Pathological findings, and D-lactate, diamine oxidase (DAO), aquaporin 3 (AQP3), and aquaporin 8 (AQP8) levels in serum and colon samples were evaluated after the 21-day trial, and the results showed that diarrhea caused intestinal injury, which was ameliorated by infusion of MRWD. Based on multi-omics sequencing analysis, five microorganisms were superior to the positive control in MRWD intervention. Moreover, Eisenbergiella, Corynebacterium, and unidentified Oscillospiraceae exhibited significant discriminatory capabilities between groups C and D, groups B and C, as well as groups A and C; thus they were identified as hub microorganisms. On the other hand, significant differences in metabolites were observed among different groups with respect to the metabolome. These metabolites exhibited significant enrichment in metabolic pathways such as Butanoate metabolism, Propanoate metabolism, and Pyruvate metabolism. Further correlation analysis revealed that 2-Methylbutyrate was identified as a hub metabolites associated with blood and fecal microorganisms. Moreover, there were complex regulatory relationships between these hub microbes and hub metabolites.

Indexed as

DiarrheaDrugs, Chinese HerbalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBacteriaDisease Models, AnimalFecesMaleMetabolomeMetabolomicsQiRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SDrugs, Chinese HerbalRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA gene sequencingmetabolome sequencingModified Renshen Wumei DecoctionQi-yin deficiency syndrome with diarrhea

Identifiers

PMID40582763
PMCPMC12256838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.