Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40582586›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2025

Analysis of outcomes of reoperative fundoplication in more than 500 patients after failed primary antireflux surgery: Experience over two decades.

Dongning Zhang, James Luketich, Claire Collison, Victor Crentsil, Nandini Doshi, Brittany Quattrone, Ryan Levy, Neil Christie, Inderpal Sarkaria, William Gooding and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Dongning ZhangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pa.
James LuketichDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Claire CollisonDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Victor CrentsilDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Nandini DoshiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Brittany QuattroneDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Ryan LevyDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Neil ChristieDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Inderpal SarkariaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pa.
William GoodingUPMC Hillman Cancer Center Biostatistics Facility, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Tadeusz WitekDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Omar AwaisDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Arjun PennathurDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pa. Electronic address: pennathura@upmc.edu.

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JOHN C. BYRD · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith an increase in the volume of antireflux procedures performed annually, an increasing number of patients with recurrent symptoms after a primary antireflux operation are being referred to thoracic surgeons for complex redo operations. The primary objectives of this study were to evaluate the outcomes of redo fundoplication after failed antireflux operations and to identify risk factors associated with failure of the redo fundoplication.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of patients who underwent redo fundoplication. The primary end point evaluated was failure of the redo operation. We also evaluated factors associated with failure of redo fundoplication and postoperative quality of life metrics.

resultsA total of 526 patients underwent redo fundoplication (511 minimally invasive; 97%) after 1 or more prior antireflux operations. Nissen fundoplication was performed in 400 patients (76%), Collis gastroplasty in 165 patients (31%), and partial fundoplication in 126 patients (24%). At a median follow-up of 113 months, 88 patients (17%) had a failure of the redo surgery requiring reoperation. The probability of 5-year failure-free survival was 85% (95% CI, 81-88). In univariate analysis, factors that were significantly associated with failure of the redo fundoplication included age (P = .002), number of redo procedures (P < .001), and type of redo fundoplication (P = .003).

conclusionsThoracic surgeons with significant laparoscopic and open esophageal surgical experience can perform minimally invasive, complex redo antireflux procedures safely with good results. Type of fundoplication, age, and number of prior operations are associated with failure of the redo fundoplication. Further work is required to analyze confounding variables to optimize patient selection.

Indexed as

FundoplicationGastroesophageal RefluxAdultAgedFemaleHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRecurrenceReoperationRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment Failurebenign diseaseesophagusgastroesophageal refluxGERDminimally invasive surgeryquality of lifereoperation

Identifiers

PMID40582586
PMCPMC13410014

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.