Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40581958›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

Psychological care and mental health outcomes in women receiving termination of pregnancy in Rwanda: A cross-sectional study.

Marie Grace Sandra Musabwasoni, Gerard Nyiringango, Peace Uwambaye, Madeleine Mukeshimana, Eugene Ngoga, Thierry Claudien Uhawenimana, Priscile Musabirema, Gerard Kaberuka, Vincent Sezibera, Marie Klingberg-Allvin and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Marie Grace Sandra MusabwasoniSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.ORCID 0000-0001-7420-7766
Gerard NyiringangoSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Peace UwambayeSchool of Dentistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Madeleine MukeshimanaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Eugene NgogaObstetrics and Gynecology, Rwanda Military Hospital and Rwanda Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Kigali, Rwanda.
Thierry Claudien UhawenimanaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.ORCID 0000-0001-6729-6588
Priscile MusabiremaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.ORCID 0000-0002-5106-1394
Gerard KaberukaAcademic Faculty Research Support, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.ORCID 0000-0003-2148-9207
Vincent SeziberaCenter for Mental Health at the College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Marie Klingberg-AllvinReproductive Health, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Stephen RulisaSchool of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Rwanda and Rwanda Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Kigali, Rwanda.
Donatilla MukamanaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Oliva BazireteSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Rwanda, legally induced termination of pregnancy (ToP) is permitted under specific conditions such as cases of rape, incest, being a minor, forced marriage or health-related issues.

objectivesTo explore post-ToP mental health outcomes, the circumstances under which women seek ToP services and investigates their relationship with the presence or absence of psychological support.

designA quantitative approach using a cross-sectional design was used for this study.

methodsData collection recruited 305 women and girls who sought ToP services at eleven selected health facilities in Rwanda from June to August 2022. Life satisfaction, self-esteem, anxiety, and depression/grief were the outcome measures and were measured using the standardized tools. Binary logistic regression (adjusted odds ratios) was used to assess how the circumstances of seeking ToP and the presence or the absence of psychological support predicted mental health outcomes.

resultsThe findings indicate that the primary reasons for seeking ToP services include rape, pressure from a partner and fear of missing educational opportunities. There was a strong association between circumstances such as rape and partner pressure with negative mental health outcomes. The study also revealed that only a small proportion of women who received post-ToP psychological support from family, community or healthcare providers, while the majority did not. The absence of psychological support was significantly linked to an increased likelihood of low self-esteem, anxiety, depression, and dissatisfaction with life.

conclusionThe circumstances under which women seek ToP services significantly impact their mental health post service provision. The findings underscore the critical role of post-ToP support in mitigating negative psychological outcomes. Hospitals should screen depression/grief and offer psychological care support for women undergoing ToP.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedMental HealthAdolescentAdultAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansPersonal SatisfactionPregnancyRapeRwandaSelf ConceptSocial SupportYoung Adultadverse effectsinducedlegal abortionmental healthpsychological supporttermination of pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID40581958
PMCPMC12206989

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.