Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40580391›Full record

SynthesisJournal of robotic surgery2025

Comparison of perioperative outcomes and oncological efficacy between Da Vinci Si and Da Vinci Xi robotic systems in colorectal surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled trials.

Wei Li, Zhi-Hong Chen, Jun-Song Yang, Jun-Yi Li, Rui-Jie Lin, Jin Tang, Qi-Jun Lv, Shou-Jiang Wei

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-AnalysisComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of robotic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wei Li *Department of Gastrointestinal surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Zhi-Hong Chen *Department of Gastrointestinal surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Jun-Song Yang *Department of Gastrointestinal surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Jun-Yi LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Rui-Jie LinDepartment of Gastrointestinal surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Jin TangDepartment of Gastrointestinal surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Qi-Jun LvDepartment of Gastrointestinal surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China. lvqijun@nsmc.edu.com.
Shou-Jiang WeiDepartment of Gastrointestinal surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China. nsmcwsj@163.com.

Funding

the Primary Health Development Research Center of Sichuan Province Program 20240307003the Science & Technology Program of Nanchong 23JCYJPT0074the Sichuan Provincial Key R&D Program sponsoring Project 2022YFS0168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review and meta-analysis investigated the effectiveness of the two models of surgical robotics in performing colorectal surgery based on the difference in perioperative outcomes of the Da Vinci Si robotic system, the Da Vinci Xi robotic system, and the control group derived from a meta-analysis of controlled trials. The electronic databases of PubMed, EMBASE, Google Scholar, and the Web of Science were searched widely in order to identify a total number of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) as well as cohort studies on colorectal cancer procedures using the Da Vinci Si and Xi systems. Random effect analysis for data was done using Review Manager 5.4. The metric data were analyzed according to the weighted mean difference (WMD) and nominal or ordinal data were analyzed according to odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). This meta-analysis incorporated data from eight comparative studies involving 1,000 patients undergoing robotic colorectal surgery, with 468 cases utilizing the Da Vinci Xi system and 532 cases using the Da Vinci Si system. Comparative analysis revealed statistically significant advantages for the Xi platform in three key perioperative parameters: operative time demonstrated a weighted mean difference (WMD) of -26.89 min (95% CI -53.43 to -0.36; P = 0.047), docking time showed a WMD of -4.18 min (95% CI -6.23 to -2.12; P < 0.001), and hospitalization duration was reduced by 0.98 days (95% CI -1.92 to -0.03; P = 0.043). Notably, the two systems exhibited comparable performance metrics with no statistically significant differences in several critical outcomes: intraoperative blood loss (P = 0.32), transfusion rates (P = 0.45), conversion rates (P = 0.78), overall postoperative complications (P = 0.61), and console operation time (P = 0.15). The analysis found no evidence of inherent technical superiority between the platforms when considering the comprehensive spectrum of surgical outcomes. The Da Vinci Xi system is safe to use and enhances operating room efficiency compared to the Da Vinci Si, while providing comparable safety and oncological outcomes. In light of these findings, future large-scale studies are warranted to further evaluate the clinical outcomes and cost-effectiveness of these robotic platforms in colorectal cancer surgery.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsColorectal SurgeryRobotic Surgical ProceduresHumansLength of StayOperative TimeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeColorectal surgeryDa Vinci SiDa Vinci XiRobotic surgery

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.