Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40580243›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of pediatrics : WJP2025

Expert consensus on the burden of respiratory syncytial virus disease and the utility of nirsevimab for disease prevention and protection of infants.

Daniel Y T Goh, Anne Goh, Ching Kit Chen, Si Min Chan, Poh Choo Khoo, Koh Cheng Thoon, Jiahui Li, Bee Wah Lee, Chee Fu Yung

Abstract readReviewConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Daniel Y T GohDivision of Paediatric Pulmonary Medicine and Sleep, Khoo Teck Puat National University Children's Medical Institute, National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore. paegohyt@nus.edu.sg.
Anne GohAllergy and Respiratory Medicine Service, Department of Paediatrics, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Ching Kit ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Si Min ChanDepartment of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Poh Choo KhooDepartment of Neonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Koh Cheng ThoonDepartment of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Jiahui LiDuke National University of Singapore Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Bee Wah LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Chee Fu YungDuke National University of Singapore Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most common cause of pediatric acute lower respiratory tract infection worldwide. In Singapore, RSV substantially contributes to the morbidity and mortality of children aged < 5 years, particularly during their first year of life, with hospitalization rates peaking during epidemic outbreaks. This expert consensus paper aims to provide an overview of the RSV disease burden, unmet needs, and the urgency for RSV prevention in all infants. DATA SOURCES: A comprehensive literature review was conducted using Medline via PubMed, to identify relevant studies, including randomized controlled trials, observational studies, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses, related to RSV burden and prevention and nirsevimab. A multidisciplinary group of physicians with RSV expertise from leading institutions in Singapore reviewed the literature on RSV-related topics, convened to deliberate and formulate evidence-based recommendations, summarizing the overall disease burden, unmet needs, and the optimal implementation of an immunization strategy for all infant protection against RSV infections in Singapore. Premeeting and in-meeting surveys were conducted to guide the development of final consensus recommendations.

resultsEpidemiology and burden of RSV in Singapore, current protection against RSV infections in infants, implementations of nirsevimab, and optimization of nirsevimab implementation in Singapore were discussed in this study. Although RSV brings substantial burden with underestimated costs, palivizumab is the only approved product for RSV prevention in Singapore. Existing evidences reveal that nirsevimab has a good safety profile and is effective in preventing RSV lower respiratory tract infections. Seven statements were formulated on the epidemiology and burden of RSV in Singapore, with emphasis on its high incidence and associated healthcare cost, and the clinical efficacy and safety of nirsevimab as a basis of its implementation for all infant protection in Singapore.

conclusionsThe burden of RSV disease in young children is substantial, especially in those < 2 years old, accounting for up to 47% of bronchiolitis and pneumonia admissions in children < 6 months. The administration of a single dose of nirsevimab may be offered to infants at birth for the prevention of RSV in Singapore.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntiviral AgentsRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsChild, PreschoolConsensusCost of IllnessHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPalivizumabSingaporeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntiviral AgentsPalivizumabConsensusInfantsMonoclonal antibodyNirsevimabRespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID40580243
PMCPMC12627213

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.