Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40580034›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2025

A high-throughput single-molecule platform to study DNA supercoiling effect on protein-DNA interactions.

Huijin Lee, Fahad Rashid, Jihee Hwang, James A London, Richard Fishel, James M Berger, Sua Myong, Taekjip Ha

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Huijin LeeHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Programs in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, United States.ORCID 0009-0007-1261-0139
Fahad RashidDepartment of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States.
Jihee HwangPrograms in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
James A LondonDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.
Richard FishelDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.
James M BergerDepartment of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0666-1240
Sua MyongPrograms in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9098-3423
Taekjip HaHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Programs in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, United States.

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel G. Stover · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
The Human Mismatch Repair Proteins and CarcinogenesisR01CA067007 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI Richard Fishel · 1995 to 2026
$9.6M
Structural and Biochemical Analyses of Type II DNA TopoisomerasesR01CA077373 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BERGER, JAMES M. · 1999 to 2021
$7.6M
Understanding and exploiting DNA topoisomerases in cancer biologyR35CA263778 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI James M. Berger · 2021 to 2026
$5.0M
Mechanistic Studies of Replication Initiation in ProkaryotesR37GM071747 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI James M. Berger · 2017 to 2026
$4.4M
Single Molecule Studies of Nucleic Acids RemodelingR35GM122569 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Taekjip Ha · 2017 to 2026
$3.5M
Gene Expression Modulated by G4, R-loop and DNA Supercoiling (Supplement for Equipment)R01GM149729 · NIGMS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Sua Myong · 2023 to 2026
$1.6M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R01 CA067007NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077373NCI NIH HHS R35 CA263778NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM149729NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM122569NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM071747NIH HHS R01 CA067007NIH HHS R01 GM149729NIH HHS R35 CA263778NIH HHS R35 GM122569NIH HHS R37 GM071747
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA supercoiling significantly influences DNA metabolic pathways. To examine its impact on DNA-protein interactions at the single-molecule level, we developed a highly efficient and reliable protocol to modify plasmid DNA at specific sites, allowing us to label plasmids with fluorophores and biotin. We then induced physiological levels of negative or positive supercoiling in these plasmids using gyrase or reverse gyrase, respectively. By comparing supercoiled DNA with relaxed circular DNA, we assessed the effects of supercoiling on CRISPR-Cas9 and the mismatch repair protein MutS. We found that negative DNA supercoiling exacerbates off-target effects in DNA unwinding by Cas9. For MutS, we observed that both negative and positive DNA supercoiling enhance the binding interaction between MutS and a mismatched base pair but do not affect the rate of ATP-induced sliding clamp formation. These findings not only underscore the versatility of our protocol but also open new avenues for exploring the intricate dynamics of protein-DNA interactions under the influence of supercoiling.

Indexed as

DNA, SuperhelicalMutS DNA Mismatch-Binding ProteinSingle Molecule ImagingAdenosine TriphosphateCRISPR-Associated Protein 9CRISPR-Cas SystemsDNADNA GyraseEscherichia coli ProteinsPlasmidsProtein BindingAdenosine TriphosphateCRISPR-Associated Protein 9DNADNA GyraseDNA, SuperhelicalEscherichia coli ProteinsMutS DNA Mismatch-Binding Protein

Identifiers

PMID40580034
PMCPMC12205362

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.