Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40579646›Full record

ReviewMolecular biology reports2025

Analyzing potential of next-generation probiotics in cancer management.

Sheikh Saba Naz, Sidra Zafar

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular biology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Molecular Mechanisms of Probiotic Action Against Gastrointestinal Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sheikh Saba NazDepartment of Microbiology, Jinnah University for Women, Karachi, Pakistan. sabaimranladhani@gmail.com.
Sidra ZafarDepartment of Microbiology, Jinnah University for Women, Karachi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review examines the potential of next-generation probiotics (NGPs) in cancer treatment. It examines their modes of action, therapeutic safety, effectiveness, and the barriers to their integration into medical practice. With cancer incidence increasing worldwide, especially in resource-limited countries, NGPs including Faecalibacterium prausnitzii and Butyricicoccus pullicaecorum enhance gut barrier integrity and suppress tumors by producing SCFAs like butyrate, supporting epithelial cells and immune responses while reducing CRC progression without toxicity. Akkermansia muciniphila and Lactococcus lactis MG1363 boost chemotherapy efficacy and immunity via JAK-STAT and Th17 pathways, increasing IFN-γ, IL-6, and TNF-α. Lacocaseibacillus casei and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens promote M1 macrophage polarization and reduce chronic inflammation by modulating NF-κB/STAT3. Lactobacillus crispatus, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum, Bacteroides fragilis, and Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest via MAPK downregulation, mTOR suppression, and caspase activation. Bifidobacterium longum, Lactobacillus acidophilus, and Streptococcus salivarius aid cancer prevention by binding heterocyclic amines and reducing carcinogenic enzymes. Lacocaseibacillus casei, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum, and Bifidobacterium bifidum mitigate CRC by lowering oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation. In contrast, Limosilactobacillus fermentum and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum enhance vincristine chemotherapy by reducing β-glucosidase activity and chemotherapy toxicity. Against Helicobacter pylori, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum, Lacocaseibacillus casei L26, Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis B94, and Bifidobacterium bifidum CP5 decrease IL-1β, increase IL-10, and inhibit bacterial adhesion, reducing ulcers and inflammation. However, challenges in NGP production include strain selection, survivability, scalability, and regulation. Successful commercialization requires advancements in culturing techniques, genome editing, and harmonized safety guidelines. Therefore, further research is needed to optimize clinical applications and ensure safety.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsProbioticsAnimalsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansCancerImmune responseIntestinal barrierNext-generation probiotics

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.