Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40579477›Full record

ArticlePathologie (Heidelberg, Germany)2025

[Trop-2 expression in solid tumors : Expanded protein diagnostics within the molecular tumor board].

Elaine-Pashupati Dopfer, Matthias Fahrner, Johanna Thiery, Stepan Riemer Cysar, Jannis Heyer, Peter Bronsert, Heiko Becker, Julia C Kuehn, Theresa Lowinus, Linda Gräßel and 11 more

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Pathologie (Heidelberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Elaine-Pashupati DopferInstitut für Klinische Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 115a, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Matthias FahrnerInstitut für Klinische Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 115a, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Johanna ThieryInstitut für Klinische Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 115a, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Stepan Riemer CysarInstitut für Klinische Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 115a, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Jannis HeyerInstitut für Klinische Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 115a, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Peter BronsertInstitut für Klinische Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 115a, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Heiko BeckerComprehensive Cancer Center Freiburg (CCCF), Medizinische Fakultät, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Julia C KuehnComprehensive Cancer Center Freiburg (CCCF), Medizinische Fakultät, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Theresa LowinusComprehensive Cancer Center Freiburg (CCCF), Medizinische Fakultät, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Linda GräßelComprehensive Cancer Center Freiburg (CCCF), Medizinische Fakultät, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Justyna RawlukComprehensive Cancer Center Freiburg (CCCF), Medizinische Fakultät, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Melanie BoerriesComprehensive Cancer Center Freiburg (CCCF), Medizinische Fakultät, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Maryam BarschComprehensive Cancer Center Freiburg (CCCF), Medizinische Fakultät, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Michael QuanteComprehensive Cancer Center Freiburg (CCCF), Medizinische Fakultät, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Christoph PetersComprehensive Cancer Center Freiburg (CCCF), Medizinische Fakultät, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Justus DuysterComprehensive Cancer Center Freiburg (CCCF), Medizinische Fakultät, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Anne SchultheisInstitut für Klinische Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 115a, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Martin WernerInstitut für Klinische Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 115a, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Christoph Cornelius MiethingComprehensive Cancer Center Freiburg (CCCF), Medizinische Fakultät, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Oliver SchillingInstitut für Klinische Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 115a, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Sylvia Timme-BronsertInstitut für Klinische Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 115a, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland. Sylvia.Timme@Uniklinik-Freiburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-0842-7187

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrophoblast surface antigen 2 (Trop-2) is a surface antigen that can be targeted by novel antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). Here we report on the systematic evaluation of Trop‑2 expression and the determination of the biomarker in solid tumors as part of expanded protein diagnostics within the molecular tumor board (MTB) in Freiburg.

methodsThe pan-cancer cohort examined comprises 50 patients from the Comprehensive Cancer Center Freiburg who were enrolled in the MTB and additionally received a Trop‑2 IHC staining that was performed using formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissue samples. Utilizing the H‑score, the samples were categorized into negative-, low-, moderate-, or high-expressing tumors. Additionally, mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics was performed on 22 tissue samples and used for correlation analysis with IHC expression levels.

resultsTrop‑2 expression was negative in 16%, low in 20%, moderate in 18%, and high in 46% of the assessed cases. The Trop‑2 IHC scores showed a positive correlation with MS-based protein intensities (Pearson correlation coefficient 0.48). Treatment recommendation for Trop‑2 ADC was given in 61% and Trop‑2 ADC was considered as the best therapeutic option in 20%. DISCUSSION: The evaluation of Trop‑2 expression might be helpful for personalized treatment recommendations in the off-label setting as well as ranking strategies for personalized therapeutic options within the MTB. The positive correlation between Trop‑2 IHC scores and MS-based protein intensities validates the IHC and demonstrates the promise of multi-omics assessment of therapeutic biomarkers.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorCell Adhesion MoleculesNeoplasmsAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansImmunoconjugatesImmunohistochemistryMaleMass SpectrometryMiddle AgedProteomicsAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorCell Adhesion MoleculesImmunoconjugatesTACSTD2 protein, humanBiomarkersImmunoconjugatesOff-label usePrecision medicineProteomics

Identifiers

PMID40579477
PMCPMC12373691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.