Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40579360›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2025

Correlation of TROP2 expression with clinico-pathological features and outcomes in HR+/HER2- breast cancer receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Hagar Elghazawy, Mahmoud Elghazawy, Hamdy A Azim, Mariam B Abouelkhair, Sara Hossam, Shazneil Briones, Paul A Townsend, Olivier N F Cexus, Laila M Farid

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Article in The oncologist, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hagar ElghazawyClinical Oncology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0009-0008-0200-6170
Mahmoud ElghazawySchool of Biosciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3100-7606
Hamdy A AzimClinical Oncology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mariam B AbouelkhairPathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Sara HossamClinical Oncology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Shazneil BrionesSchool of Biosciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.
Paul A TownsendSchool of Biosciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.
Olivier N F CexusSchool of Biosciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.
Laila M FaridPathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited data exists about the associations between TROP2 protein, clinico-pathological characteristics, and outcomes in patients with an early HR+/HER2- breast cancer (BC). PATIENTS AND

methodsTROP2 membranous expression was assessed on tumor biopsy by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in 70 consecutive patients with HR+/HER2- BC who are eligible for neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). TROP2 expression was correlated to initial clinico-pathological parameters and pathological response post-NAC. Furthermore, Transcriptomics analysis of TACSTD2 using SCAN-B and GSE81538 datasets was performed and correlated with clinico-pathological parameters and survival.

resultsAll patients showed TROP2 IHC expression, with intermediate and high expression in 68.57% and 31.43%, respectively. High TROP2 expression showed a significant correlation with high Ki-67 pre-NAC (P = .017), while no significant correlation with pCR or residual cancer burden. High TACSTD2 expression was associated with significantly lower histological grade (P < .0001), earlier tumor stage (P < .0001), smaller tumor size (< 20 mm, P < .0001), lower Ki-67 (P < .0001), and longer overall-survival (HR = 0.76; P = .0008), recurrence-free survival (RFS; HR = 0.64; P = .0001) and distant-RFS (HR = 0.64; P = .0011).

conclusionsIn this study, TROP2 expression by IHC was observed in all HR+/HER2- BC cases, and was not significantly correlated with pCR to NAC. In contrast, TACSTD2 expression, which was significantly positively correlated with survival in the same population, suggests a favorable prognostic value at the transcript level. This finding warrants further investigation in future studies, particularly focusing on TACSTD2 expression at the mRNA rather than the protein level.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmBreast NeoplasmsCell Adhesion MoleculesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyPrognosisAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorCell Adhesion MoleculesERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTACSTD2 protein, humanbiomarkerbreast cancerHER2prognosisTACSTD2TROP2

Identifiers

PMID40579360
PMCPMC12278724

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