Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40579210›Full record

ArticleBMJ open respiratory research2025

Breath profiles in paediatric allergic asthma by proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry.

Lamkaddam Houssni, Micic Srdjan, Bruderer Tobias, Baumann Yvette, Di Francesco Fabio, Koch Patricia, Lomonaco Tommaso, Prévôt André, Prince Tiwari, Reale Serena and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open respiratory research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Lamkaddam HoussniLaboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut PSI, Villigen, Aargau, Switzerland.
Micic SrdjanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Children's Hospital Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6887-2417
Bruderer TobiasDepartment of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Baumann YvetteDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Children's Hospital Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Di Francesco FabioDepartment of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Koch PatriciaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Children's Hospital Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Lomonaco TommasoDepartment of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Prévôt AndréLaboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut PSI, Villigen, Aargau, Switzerland.
Prince TiwariPaul Scherrer Institut PSI, Villigen, Aargau, Switzerland.
Reale SerenaDepartment of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Ripszam MatyasDepartment of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Weber RonjaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Children's Hospital Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Imad El HaddadLaboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut PSI, Villigen, Aargau, Switzerland.
Alexander MoellerDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Children's Hospital Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland Alexander.Moeller@kispi.uzh.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7284-4251

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEnhancing paediatric asthma diagnosis is crucial. Molecular analysis of exhaled breath is a rapidly evolving field aimed at harnessing established and innovative technologies for clinical applications. This study evaluates the feasibility of using online proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometry (PTR-MS) to identify distinctive breath signatures in children with allergic asthma.

methodsExhaled breath samples of 81 children (41 with allergic asthma and 40 healthy controls) were analysed using the Vocus CI-TOF mass spectrometer (Tofwerk AG, Switzerland), with mass spectra acquired in H

resultsStatistical analysis revealed 89 significant m/z features associated with paediatric allergic asthma, 66 in H

conclusionOur findings demonstrate the suitability of PTR-MS for real-time breath analysis in paediatric populations. Moreover, the identification of distinct breath signatures exclusive to allergic asthma in children suggests the potential of leveraging such technology for non-invasive diagnostic applications.

Indexed as

AsthmaMass SpectrometryAdolescentBiomarkersBreath TestsCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolExhalationFeasibility StudiesFemaleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansMaleProtonsVolatile Organic CompoundsBiomarkersProtonsVolatile Organic CompoundsAsthmaExhaled Airway Markers

Identifiers

PMID40579210
PMCPMC12207138

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.