Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40579037›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Acute Cardiovascular Changes Following Cerebral Ischemia in a Non-human Primate Thromboembolic Stroke Model.

Tetsuya Yoshikawa, Yuki Akiyoshi, Tsuyoshi Uchino, Hiroaki Kawaguchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tetsuya YoshikawaDrug Safety Research Laboratories, Shin Nippon Biomedical Laboratories (SNBL), Ltd., Kagoshima, Japan.
Yuki AkiyoshiDrug Safety Research Laboratories, Shin Nippon Biomedical Laboratories (SNBL), Ltd., Kagoshima, Japan.
Tsuyoshi UchinoDrug Safety Research Laboratories, Shin Nippon Biomedical Laboratories (SNBL), Ltd., Kagoshima, Japan.
Hiroaki KawaguchiLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Kitasato University School of Veterinary Medicine, Aomori, Japan hirok@vmas.kitasato-u.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimAcute cardiovascular changes following cerebral ischemia are significant contributors to stroke-related mortality, yet their mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study investigated cardiovascular responses in a cynomolgus monkey thromboembolic stroke model. MATERIALS AND

methodsA thromboembolic stroke model was induced in eight male animals (aged 4 to 6 years) by occlusion of the left middle cerebral artery with an autologous blood clod. Arterial blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and body temperature were continuously monitored in conscious, free-moving animals for 24 h post-embolization using a telemetry system.

resultsBlood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate significantly increased following embolization and these increases persisted for 24 h. Circadian rhythm disruption was suggested by elevated nighttime respiratory rate and body temperature. Three moribund animals exhibited higher blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate compared to five non-moribund animals, along with a drop in body temperature in the hours before death. Electrocardiographic analysis revealed no major abnormalities in non-moribund animals, but the moribund animals showed arrhythmias and ST-segment elevation before death.

conclusionThese cardiovascular changes closely resemble those observed in stroke-heart syndrome in humans, highlighting the relevance of this non-human primate model in studying acute cardiovascular complications following cerebral ischemia. This model could be applied in the development of therapies for managing post-stroke cardiovascular events.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaStrokeThromboembolismAnimalsBlood PressureBody TemperatureDisease Models, AnimalElectrocardiographyHeart RateMacaca fascicularisMaleRespiratory Ratecardiovascularcynomolgus monkeyExperimental thromboembolic stroke modeltelemetry

Identifiers

PMID40579037
PMCPMC12223606

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.