Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40579021›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Ovarian Cancer and the Risk of Cataract Episodes: A Nationwide Cohort Study.

Chia-Yi Lee, Shun-Fa Yang, Elsa Lin-Chin Mai, Yu-Ling Chang, Jing-Yang Huang, Chao-Kai Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chia-Yi Lee *Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Shun-Fa Yang *Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Elsa Lin-Chin MaiNobel Eye Institute, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Yu-Ling ChangDepartment of Medical Education, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Jing-Yang HuangDepartment of Medical Research, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chao-Kai ChangNobel Eye Institute, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.; chaokai@ms17.hinet.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimThe aim of this study was to explore the potential association between ovarian cancer and cataracts using the Longitudinal Health Insurance Research Database (LHIRD) of Taiwan. PATIENTS AND

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted, and patients with ovarian cancer were age-matched with non-ovarian cancer patients in a 1:4 ratio. A total of 4,980 and 19,920 participants were classified into the ovarian cancer and non-ovarian cancer groups, respectively. The primary outcome was the presence of cataracts and cataract surgery. Cox proportional hazard regression was used to calculate the adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) and the 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of the primary outcomes between the groups.

resultsA total of 484 and cataract events were recorded in the ovarian cancer group, while 2,383 cataract events were recorded in the non-ovarian cancer group. The ovarian cancer group had a non-significantly higher incidence of cataracts compared to the non-ovarian cancer group (aHR=1.07, 95%CI=0.97-1.19,

conclusionOvarian cancer is associated with a marginally higher incidence of cataracts and cataract surgery.

Indexed as

CataractOvarian NeoplasmsAdultAgedCataract ExtractionFemaleHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTaiwanagecataractepidemiologyOvarian canceroxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID40579021
PMCPMC12223657

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.