Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40578978›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Outcomes of Older Patients Undergoing Surgery for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Takuya Iguchi, Satoshi Nakamura, Masato Kitazawa, Yuta Yamamoto, Satoru Miyazaki, Nao Hondo, Masahiro Kataoka, Hirokazu Tanaka, Ryosuke Aoki, Park Yonghan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Takuya IguchiDivision of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Satoshi NakamuraDivision of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan snakamura@shinshu-u.ac.jp.
Masato KitazawaDivision of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Yuta YamamotoDivision of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Satoru MiyazakiDivision of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Nao HondoDivision of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Masahiro KataokaDivision of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Hirokazu TanakaDivision of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Ryosuke AokiDivision of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Park YonghanDivision of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Yuji SoejimaDivision of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimEsophageal cancer is a leading cause of death among males worldwide, including Japan, where squamous cell carcinoma is the most common type. Treatment decisions can be complicated, especially for older patients undergoing esophagectomy, which, while effective, is invasive and incurs significant risks. PATIENTS AND

methodsA retrospective review of 126 consecutive patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) who underwent open or thoracoscopic esophagectomy between January 2010 and April 2023 was conducted. Older patients aged ≥75 years (n=24) were compared with non-older patients aged <75 years (n=102).

resultsBoth estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) and albumin levels were notably lower in older patients with a more extensive medical history and higher American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status scores. However, there were no differences in sex, Body Mass Index, or pathological stage. Both groups showed similar characteristics in terms of the esophagectomy approach, field dissection, preoperative treatment, operation duration, bleeding, postoperative complications, and hospital stay. No differences were observed between non-older and older groups regarding overall survival (OS), recurrence-free survival (RFS), and disease-specific survival (DSS) (5-year OS: 63.4%

conclusionEsophagectomy for patients aged 75 years or older provides comparable long-term outcomes without increasing postoperative complications compared with patients younger than 75 years.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaEsophagectomyAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPostoperative ComplicationsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaesophagectomyolder patientsprognosis

Identifiers

PMID40578978
PMCPMC12223664

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.