Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40577334›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

Randomized Open-Label Clinical Trial Comparing Prednisolone and Cyclosporine With a Nonrandomized Active Control for Treating Presumed Chronic Pancreatitis in Cats.

Yu-An Wu, Jonathan A Lidbury, Samiran Sinha, Jörg M Steiner

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yu-An WuGastrointestinal Laboratory, Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0792-2414
Jonathan A LidburyGastrointestinal Laboratory, Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5107-4577
Samiran SinhaDepartment of Statistics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8525-4741
Jörg M SteinerGastrointestinal Laboratory, Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3336-2086

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent management for chronic pancreatitis in cats is largely symptomatic. Anecdotal reports suggest that immunomodulatory treatment can be helpful in some cases, but limited data is available.

objectivesCompare the effects of symptomatic treatments alone, an immunosuppressive dosage of prednisolone, or modified cyclosporine on serum feline pancreatic lipase immunoreactivity (fPLI) concentration and clinical activity index (CAI). ANIMALS: Forty-eight client-owned cats with a presumptive diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis were managed on an outpatient basis.

methodsThree-week randomized open-label trial with a nonrandomized active control. Owners elected to join either the control or the treatment group; cats enrolled in the treatment group were randomized to receive either prednisolone or cyclosporine. Serum fPLI concentration and clinical signs were recorded at baseline and on Days 10 and 21.

resultsThe average decrease in serum fPLI concentration was 13.0 μg/L (95% CI, -23.9 to -0.9 μg/L) larger for the cyclosporine group (n = 17) than for the control group (n = 16) and 27.6 μg/L (95% CI, -41.2 to -11.4 μg/L) larger than for the prednisolone group (n = 15). The average decrease in CAI was 1.9 points (95% CI, -2.7 to -1.2) larger for the prednisolone group than for the control group and 1.2 points (95% CI, -2.1 to -0.4) larger than for the cyclosporine group.

conclusionsOver a 3-week treatment period, cats with presumed chronic pancreatitis that received cyclosporine had a larger decrease in serum fPLI concentration compared with cats that were treated with an immunosuppressive dosage of prednisolone or cats that received only symptomatic treatments. However, clinical improvement was more apparent with prednisolone, but not cyclosporine.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesCyclosporineImmunosuppressive AgentsPancreatitis, ChronicPrednisoloneAnimalsCatsFemaleLipaseMaleCyclosporineImmunosuppressive AgentsLipasePrednisolonecorticosteroidCsAfelinehyperlipasemiapancreaspancreatic lipaseSpec fPL

Identifiers

PMID40577334
PMCPMC12204215

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.