Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40577125›Full record

SynthesisInfant mental health journal2025

Effects of integrated programs for substance-involved mothers on infant and child development outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Sophie Barriault, Mary Motz, Lamia Firasta, Hannah McDowell, Patrick R Labelle, Nancy Poole, Nicole Racine

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Infant mental health journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sophie BarriaultSchool of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Mary MotzBreaking the Cycle, Mothercraft, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Lamia FirastaSchool of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Hannah McDowellSchool of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Patrick R LabelleLibrary, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Nancy PooleCentre of Excellence for Women's Health, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Nicole RacineSchool of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6371-6570

Funding

Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research InstituteFaculty of Social Sciences, University of Ottawa
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal substance use is a pressing public health issue that confers risk for maternal health, the parent-infant relationship, and child development. Integrated interventions that jointly address maternal substance use and child development have shown promise for enhancing child outcomes. No research to date has focused exclusively on the outcomes of young children or examined potential moderators of the effect sizes of integrated programs. This review evaluates the pooled effect of integrated interventions for substance-involved mothers on the developmental outcomes of their children. A comprehensive search strategy was conducted in seven databases (APA PsycINFO, CINAHL, Cochrane CENTRAL, Embase, MEDLINE, Sociological Abstracts, Web of Science) from January 2011 and May 2023. Studies were included if they reported on an intervention with at least one substance use treatment and one parenting or child treatment service for substance-involved mothers of children under 6 years of age. A total of 21 studies met inclusion criteria, and 14 nonoverlapping studies reported on effect sizes with a pooled effect size of SMD = .470 (95% CI = .35, .59). There was a trend toward treatment duration being a significant moderator (p = .08). Additional high-quality studies are needed to demonstrate the long-term impact of these interventions.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentMothersSubstance-Related DisordersChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMother-Child RelationsParentingAuswirken auf die kindliche Entwicklungchild development outcomesConsommation de substances psychoactives par la mèreenfants en bas âgeinfanciainfancyintegrated interventionsintegrierte Interventionenintervenciones integradasinterventions intégréesmaternal substance useMütterlicher Substanzmissbrauchresultados del desarrollo del niñorésultats sur développement de l'enfantSäuglingsalteruso materno de sustanciasتعاطي الأمهات للمواد المخدرة، التدخلات المتكاملة، الطفولة المبكرة، نمو الطفل儿童发育结果婴儿期母亲药物滥用母親の薬物使用、統合的介入、乳幼児期、子どもの発達成果综合干预措施

Identifiers

PMID40577125
PMCPMC12644313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.