ArticleThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2025
Right atrioventricular groove epicardial fat tissue thickness is associated with right ventricular dysfunction in patients with acute pulmonary embolism.
Article in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Right ventricular dysfunction (RVD) is a critical determinant of prognosis in acute pulmonary embolism (APE). Epicardial fat tissue (EFT), a metabolically active visceral fat depot, has been implicated in inflammation and thrombosis. However, the association between region-specific EFT thickness and RVD in APE remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between right atrioventricular groove EFT thickness and RVD in patients with low-to-intermediate-risk APE. In this cross-sectional study, 184 patients with low-to-intermediate-risk APE who underwent computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) were analyzed. Right atrioventricular groove EFT thickness was measured from axial tomographic images. RVD was defined as a right-to-left ventricular diameter ratio ≥ 0.9. Logistic regression analyses were used to identify independent predictors of RVD. Patients with RVD were significantly older and had higher serum troponin levels and systolic pulmonary artery pressure (sPAP). Right atrioventricular groove EFT thickness was significantly greater in patients with RVD (p < 0.001). In multivariate analysis, right atrioventricular groove EFT thickness (OR: 1.199, 95% CI: 1.024-1.404, p = 0.024) and troponin level were independently associated with RVD. A cut-off value of 16.05 mm for EFT thickness predicted RVD with 69.1% sensitivity and 65.7% specificity (AUC: 0.717, p = 0.001). Increased right atrioventricular groove EFT thickness is independently associated with RVD in patients with APE. This novel marker may contribute to non-invasive risk stratification and early identification of right heart dysfunction in APE.
Indexed as
Identifiers
40576857What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.