Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40576793›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2025

Similar recurrence rates among the 10 most used meshes for laparoscopic groin hernia repair: a nationwide register-based cohort study.

Kristoffer Andresen, Mette W Christoffersen, Jacob Rosenberg, Nadia Henriksen

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In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kristoffer AndresenDepartment of Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Borgmester Ib Juuls Vej 1, Herlev, DK-2730, Denmark. kristofferandresen@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9820-3580
Mette W ChristoffersenDepartment of Surgery, Zealand University Hospital Køge, Lykkebaekvej 1, Køge, DK-4600, Denmark.
Jacob RosenbergDepartment of Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Borgmester Ib Juuls Vej 1, Herlev, DK-2730, Denmark.
Nadia HenriksenDepartment of Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Borgmester Ib Juuls Vej 1, Herlev, DK-2730, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMesh-based repairs are the standard treatment for groin hernias. The effectiveness of mesh materials in laparoscopic groin hernia repair remains a concern and guidelines recommend a laparoscopic procedure with a heavy-weight mesh for adult patients. The objective was to assess the performance of the ten most used meshes for laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) groin hernia repairs in adults in regards to risk of recurrence.

methodsThis nationwide register-based cohort study utilized data from the Danish Hernia Database, covering repairs from January 1, 2018, to June 30, 2023, from all surgical departments in Denmark. Patients operated with a TAPP repair with one of the ten most used meshes were included. The primary outcome was the cumulated risk of re-operation for recurrence, analyzed using Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox regression.

resultsThe study included 24,542 groin hernia repairs. All meshes showed a cumulated one-year re-operation rate below 1.5% and a five-year rate below 4%. Cox regression demonstrated lower Hazard Ratios for reoperation for some meshes, with several light-weight meshes having the lowest. For large inguinal hernias, no difference in cumulated re-operation rate was found.

conclusionAll ten of the most used meshes used for laparoscopic groin hernia repair in Denmark had less than 1.5% re-operation for recurrence within 12 months and less than 4% after 5 years. Lightweight meshes seemed to have good performance and it is not clear, even for large inguinal hernias, that a heavy mesh carries a benefit regarding the risk of recurrence, which contradicts current guidelines.

Indexed as

Hernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyLaparoscopySurgical MeshAdultAgedCohort StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRegistriesReoperationCohort studyGroin herniaLaparoscopic repairMeshTAPP

Identifiers

PMID40576793
PMCPMC12204923

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.