Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40576687›Full record

ReviewAnnals of hematology2025

Avapritinib monotherapy induces rapid and deep remission of heavily treated, KIT D816H-mutated t(8;21) acute myeloid leukemia, a case report and literature review.

Ted M Getz, Kamila Bakirhan, Stuart Seropian, Rory M Shallis

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of hematology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ted M GetzDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Hematology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA. theodore.getz@yale.edu.
Kamila BakirhanDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Danbury Hospital, Nuvance Health, Danbury, CT, USA.
Stuart SeropianDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Hematology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Rory M ShallisDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Hematology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with t(8;21) is a subset of core binding factor AML and is considered to be favorable risk disease in patients receiving intensive cytarabine based chemotherapy. However, relapse remains a significant clinical challenge. Mutations in KIT, which frequently co-occur in t(8;21) AML, have been associated with worse relapse free and overall survival. Avapritinib is a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting KIT mutations that is approved for systemic mastocytosis but doesn't currently have an established role in the treatment of AML. We present a case of a patient with extensively treated KIT D816H-mutated t(8;21) AML who experienced relapse after an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant and achieved a deep remission rapidly with avapritinib monotherapy. This case highlights the potential role of avapritinib as a targeted therapy for relapsed t(8;21) AML with KIT mutations, warranting further clinical investigation.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitPyrazolesTranslocation, GeneticAvapritinibChromosomes, Human, Pair 21FemaleHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrrolesRemission InductionAvapritinibKIT protein, humanProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitPyrazolesPyrrolesTriazinesAcute myeloid leukemiaAvapritinibCase reportKIT mutationst(8;21)

Identifiers

PMID40576687
PMCPMC12334448

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.