Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40576659›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2025

Correlation between axial length and the elasticity of the posterior segment of eyeball in myopic eyes without posterior staphyloma: a shear wave elastography-based cross-sectional study.

Tianwei Qian, Fang Li, Ting Zhao, Jingxiao Du, Rong Wu, Zhihua Zhang, Xun Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tianwei QianDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200080, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7359-911X
Fang LiDepartment of Diagnostic Ultrasound, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Ting ZhaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Jingxiao DuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Rong WuDepartment of Diagnostic Ultrasound, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200080, China. wurong7111@163.com.
Zhihua ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200080, China. drzhihuazhang@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0122-2070
Xun XuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200080, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171100Three-year Action Plan for the Construction of Shanghai's Public Health System GWVI-11.2-YQ25
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the correlation between axial length (AL) and the elasticity of the posterior segment wall of the eyeball using shear wave elastography in myopic eyes without posterior staphyloma.

methodsThis cross-sectional study enrolled 87 right eyes, including 29 with high myopia (spherical equivalent ≤ -6.00 D) and 58 with low myopia (-6.00 D < spherical equivalent ≤ -0.50 D). The AL measured with Pentacam and the elasticity of the eyeball wall at different locations (including the macular region, near the optic nerve, and near the midperiphery) could be reflected using shear wave elastography. Multivariate regression analysis was used to explore the correlations between AL and elasticity at different locations.

resultsA significantly lower elasticity measurement was observed in high myopia group at the macular region, 3.5 mm from the nasal side of the optic nerve, temporal and nasal sides of the optic nerve, and temporal and nasal sides of the midperiphery in both horizontal and vertical directions (P < 0.01). Furthermore, the elasticities at the macular region in both horizontal and vertical directions had significant correlations with AL (P < 0.001).

conclusionThe elasticity of the eyewall at the macular area decreased with an increase in AL, which may explain why posterior scleral staphyloma is most likely to occur at the macular area. The macular area should be paid more attention in high myopia. These microstructural changes indicated by the difference in elasticity of the posterior segment wall maybe lead to the progression of posterior staphyloma.

Indexed as

Axial Length, EyeElasticityElasticity Imaging TechniquesMyopiaPosterior Eye SegmentRefraction, OcularAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAxial lengthElasticityMyopiaShear wave elastography

Identifiers

PMID40576659
PMCPMC12583275

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.