Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40576179›Full record

Observational studyHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2025

Serotype distribution among adults with community-acquired pneumococcal pneumonia in Japan between 2019 and 2022: A multicenter observational study.

Haruka Maeda, Isao Ito, Eiichiro Sando, Nobuyoshi Hamao, Masahiro Shirata, Bhim Gopal Dhoubhadel, Desmond Opoku Ntiamoah, Issei Oi, Kensuke Nishioka, Hiroshi Fujii and 23 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Haruka MaedaDepartment of Respiratory Infections, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0014-2602
Isao ItoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Eiichiro SandoDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Clinical Infectious Diseases, Kita-Fukushima Medical Center, Fukushima, Japan.
Nobuyoshi HamaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Masahiro ShirataDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Bhim Gopal DhoubhadelDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Clinical Infectious Diseases, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Desmond Opoku NtiamoahSchool of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.
Issei OiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Kensuke NishiokaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Hiroshi FujiiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Kayoko OkamuraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Akashi City Hospital, Akashi, Japan.
Taisei InoueDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Takashi YamadaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shizuoka City Shizuoka Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Seisuke NiibayashiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kyoto Minami Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Mitsuhiro TsukinoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Hikone Municipal Hospital, Hikone, Japan.
Yuya FujiiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sugita Genpaku Memorial Obama Municipal Hospital, Obama, Japan.
Michiko TsuchiyaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Rakuwakai Otowa Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Yasuharu NakaharaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Himeji Medical Center, Himeji, Japan.
Yoshinori HasegawaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Osaka Saiseikai Nakatsu Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Atsushi NakagawaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Takakazu SugitaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japan Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan.
Akihiro ItoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
Naoki SakaiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Otsu Hospital, Otsu, Japan.
Yusuke KajiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tenri Hospital, Tenri, Japan.
Yuko ToyodaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Kochi Hospital, Kochi, Japan.
Tomoyuki UrataDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kochi Health Science Center, Kochi, Japan.
Norichika AsohDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Juzenkai Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Akira NishiyamaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki Rosai Hospital, Sasebo, Japan.
Ai YagiuchiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Toru MorikawaDepartment of General Medicine, Nara City Hospital, Nara, Japan.
Atsuhito UshikiFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Masayuki IshidaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Chikamori Hospital, Kochi, Japan.
Konosuke MorimotoDepartment of Respiratory Infections, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Community-Acquired InfectionsPneumococcal VaccinesPneumonia, PneumococcalStreptococcus pneumoniaeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedSerogroupVaccines, ConjugatePneumococcal VaccinesVaccines, ConjugateadultJapannursing homepneumococcal conjugate vaccinesPneumococcal pneumoniaserotype distribution

Identifiers

PMID40576179
PMCPMC12218540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.