Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40575951›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2026

Anticancer Treatment Influences TREM2 in Tumor-Associated Macrophages in Lung Cancer.

Yoon Jin Cha, Eun Hye Lee, Chi Young Kim, Yong Jun Choi, Min Kyung Park, Sang Hoon Lee, Eun Young Kim, Yoon Soo Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yoon Jin ChaDepartment of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun Hye LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chi Young KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yong Jun ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Min Kyung ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Hoon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun Young KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yoon Soo ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2023R1A2C1003235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) creates an immunosuppressive environment, but the effects of anticancer treatment on TREM2 and the tumor microenvironment (TME) are not well established. This study investigates the impact of chemotherapy on TREM2-expressing macrophages within the lung adenocarcinoma TME. MATERIALS AND

methodsUsing single-cell RNA sequencing datasets of paired normal-appearing lung tissue (NL) and tumor (Tu), human and mouse lung cancer tissue, and THP-1 cells, we observed the effects of anticancer drugs on them.

resultsMyeloid cells (MY) were the second-most abundant non-epithelial component in the Tu, though less prevalent than in NL. Specific MY subclusters abundant in Tu showed overexpression of TREM2. In lung cancer-induced Kras-G12D mice, M2 proportion increased in Tu compared to NL; cisplatin increased TREM2+ M2 proportion in Tu. TREM2+ cells in Tu showed interactions with cell clusters showing characteristics of interstitial macrophage such as mo-lineage, mono-Mc, and CD163/LGMN cells via FN:CD44 and MIF:CD74+CXCR4, suggesting that they influence the recruitment of those cells to Tu and TME reshape. In M0-state THP-1 cells, cisplatin and osimertinib treatments induced polarization towards M1 and M2 states and increased TREM2 expression. Cisplatin promoted uptake of phosphatidylserine-coated latex beads by M0 cells, whereas osimertinib reduced uptake by polarized macrophages. These findings suggest anticancer treatments impact the lung immune microenvironment by altering the TREM2+ cells.

conclusionGiven TREM2's central inhibitory role in the tumor immune environment, effects of chemotherapeutic agents should be considered in developing TREM2-targeting therapies.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsLung NeoplasmsMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, ImmunologicTumor-Associated MacrophagesAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansMiceTumor MicroenvironmentAntineoplastic AgentsMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, ImmunologicTREM2 protein, humanTrem2 protein, mouseAnticancer treatmentCisplatinMacrophagesTREM2Tumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID40575951
PMCPMC13093023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.