Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40575949›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2026

Insomnia, Pain, and Pain-Related Dysfunctional Beliefs about Sleep among Patients with Cancer.

Seockhoon Chung, Soobeen Lee, Mohd Ashik Shahrier, Saebom Jeon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Seockhoon ChungDepartment of Psychiatry, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Soobeen LeeUniversity of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Mohd Ashik ShahrierDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Saebom JeonDepartment of Marketing Bigdata, Mokwon University, Daejeon, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe explored the reliability and validity of the Pain-related Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep (PBAS) scale among patients with cancer. Further, we compared the usability of the PBAS scale with that of the Cancer-related Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep-14 (C-DBAS-14) among patients with cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe medical records of 252 patients with cancer who visited the sleep clinic from August 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. The responses of the enrolled patients to the PBAS, C-DBAS-14, Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and Numeric Rating Scale of pain were collected.

resultsThe internal consistency reliability of the PBAS scale was excellent (Cronbach's alpha of 0.96). Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the two-factor structure of the PBAS for patients with cancer is a good fit for the model (Comparative Fit Index, 0.99; Tucker-Lewis Index, 0.99; root mean square error of approximation, 0.14; standardized root mean square residual, 0.05). The convergent validity of the Korean version of the PBAS in patients with cancer was good, as indicated by its significant association with pain severity (r=0.63, p < 0.001), C-DBAS-14 (r=0.33, p < 0.001), and ISI (r=0.21, p < 0.01). The PBAS adequately reflected an increase in pain severity and was more effective and appropriate for capturing pain-related dysfunctional sleep beliefs than the C-DBAS-14.

conclusionThe Korean version of the PBAS showed high reliability and validity in patients with cancer, and applicability across cancer types and cancer-related beliefs.

Indexed as

Cancer PainNeoplasmsPainSleepSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesCognitionNeoplasmsPainSleepSleep initiation and maintenance disorders

Identifiers

PMID40575949
PMCPMC13093021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.