Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40575947›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2026

Efficacy and Safety of Ropeginterferon Alfa-2b in Low-Risk Polycythemia Vera.

Ji Yun Lee, Sung-Soo Yoon, Deok-Hwan Yang, Sang Kyun Sohn, Seug Yun Yoon, Soo-Mee Bang, Gyeong-Won Lee, Chul Won Choi, Eun-Ji Choi, June-Won Cheong and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ji Yun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.
Sung-Soo YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Deok-Hwan YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea.
Sang Kyun SohnDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Seug Yun YoonDivision of Hematology & Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Soo-Mee BangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.
Gyeong-Won LeeDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Jinju, Korea.
Chul Won ChoiDivision of Oncology and Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun-Ji ChoiDepartment of Hematology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
June-Won CheongDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young Hoon ParkDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Sung-Eun LeeDepartment of Hematology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. lee86@catholic.ac.kr.

Funding

PharmaEssentia Corporation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeConventional management of low-risk polycythemia vera (PV), consisting of phlebotomy and aspirin, often fails to adequately control symptoms and hematologic parameters. This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of ropeginterferon alfa-2b (Ropeg) in low-risk PV patients requiring cytoreductive therapy. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this sub-analysis of an open-label, multicenter trial, 42 patients received Ropeg for 48 weeks. The primary endpoint was a reduction in phlebotomy frequency, while secondary endpoints included complete hematologic response (CHR), changes in JAK2V617F allele burden, and safety.

resultsAmong 42 patients, Ropeg significantly reduced mean phlebotomy frequency per year from 3.0 to 0.5 (p < 0.05) and improved CHR rates (69.1% at 48 weeks). The JAK2V617F allele burden decreased, and hydroxyurea-naïve patients showed better responses. The most frequently reported treatment-related adverse events included elevated liver enzymes and alopecia. Most adverse events were mild or moderate, with no grade 4 or 5 events reported.

conclusionThese findings suggest that Ropeg is a promising treatment option for low-risk PV by effectively reducing the need for phlebotomy and demonstrating efficacy and safety.

Indexed as

Interferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2Polycythemia VeraPolyethylene GlycolsAdultAgedFemaleHumansJanus Kinase 2MaleMiddle AgedPhlebotomyRecombinant ProteinsTreatment OutcomeInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2JAK2 protein, humanJanus Kinase 2peginterferon alfa-2bPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsPhlebotomyPolycythemia veraRopeginterferon alfa-2b

Identifiers

PMID40575947
PMCPMC13391227

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.