Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40575521›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2025

Impact of obesity on serum markers of prostatic disorders: A cross-sectional study in Iraqi.

Ziad H Abd, Ruya A M Saeed, Omar F Ammar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ziad H AbdDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Anbar, Iraq.
Ruya A M SaeedDepartment of Community Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Anbar, Iraq.
Omar F AmmarDepartment of IVF, Ar-Razzi Private Hospital, Ramadi, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim in the current research was to assess the correlation between body mass index (BMI) and two prostatic markers-total prostate-specific antigen (tPSA) and free prostate-specific antigen (fPSA). A prospective randomized cross-sectional study involved 127 Iraqi men (40 years or older). The exclusion criteria were baseline PSA levels ≥5ng/ml, prostate cancer, and the use of medications that could alter the levels of prostate-specific markers. All participants underwent blood sampling for analysis. Anthropometric measurements, including height, weight, and BMI, were studied. The levels of total and free prostate-specific antigens (tPSA and fPSA) were measured using the ELISA test and immune-enzymometric method. Study consisted of 26 patients (20.47%) with a normal BMI, 47 overweight-37%, 33 patients-obesity (25.98%), and 21 men-severe obesity (16.53%). The mean values (±standard deviation) of the prostate-specific markers tPSA and fPSA were 1.683 ± 0.563 ng/ml and 0.537 ± 0.189 ng/ml, respectively. The study of apparently healthy Iraqi men and obese patients, no statistically significant relationship was found between BMI and the levels of the prostate-specific markers tPSA and fPSA. These findings suggest that BMI may not be a reliable predictor of these prostatic markers in the studied sample.

Indexed as

BMImetabolic syndromeobesityprostatePSA

Identifiers

PMID40575521
PMCPMC12200207

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.