Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40575262›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Identification of stable reference genes and differential miRNA expression in Sri Lankan type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: a cross-sectional study.

Palihaderu Arachchige Dineth Supasan Palihaderu, Balapuwaduge Isuru Layan Madusanka Mendis, Jayasekara Mudiyanselage Krishanthi Jayarukshi Kumari Premarathne, Wajjakkara Kankanamlage Ruwin Dias, Swee Keong Yeap, Wan Yong Ho, Arosha Sampath Dissanayake, Iyanthimala Harshini Rajapakse, Panduka Karunanayake, Upul Senarath and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Palihaderu Arachchige Dineth Supasan PalihaderuDepartment of Basic Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka.
Balapuwaduge Isuru Layan Madusanka MendisDepartment of Basic Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka.
Jayasekara Mudiyanselage Krishanthi Jayarukshi Kumari PremarathneDepartment of Livestock and Avian Sciences, Faculty of Livestock, Fisheries, and Nutrition, Wayamba University of Sri Lanka, Makandura, Gonawila, Sri Lanka.
Wajjakkara Kankanamlage Ruwin DiasDepartment of North Indian Music, Faculty of Music, University of the Visual and Performing Arts, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Swee Keong YeapChina-ASEAN College of Marine Sciences, Xiamen University Malaysia, Sepang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Wan Yong HoFaculty of Science and Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Semenyih, Malaysia.
Arosha Sampath DissanayakeDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ruhuna, Galle, Sri Lanka.
Iyanthimala Harshini RajapakseDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ruhuna, Galle, Sri Lanka.
Panduka KarunanayakeDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Upul SenarathDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Dilan Amila SatharasingheDepartment of Basic Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Type 2 Diabetes mellitus is a major global health concern. MicroRNA plays an important role in regulating pancreatic beta cells as well as peripheral insulin signaling. This study aimed to identify reference microRNA s in type 2 Diabetes mellitus plasma and validate two target microRNAs among a Sri Lankan population with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: This is a cross-sectional experiment. A total of fifty-three (N = 53) non-hemolyzed plasma samples from individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus were selected to evaluate stability, in comparison to thirty-eight (N = 38) normoglycemic non-hemolyzed plasma samples. Initially, the stability of four candidate reference microRNAs (hsa-miR-16-5p, hsa-miR-425-5p, hsa-miR-191-5p, and hsa-miR-22-5p) was assessed. Stability was analyzed using the geNorm and BestKeeper algorithms. The relative expression changes of hsa-miR-29a-3p and hsa-miR-375-3p in the plasma of the same samples were evaluated using the validated reference microRNAs. The selected regulatory microRNAs were directly linked with type 2 diabetes mellitus pathogenesis and proved to be upregulated in type 2 diabetes mellitus plasma and serum. Results and discussion: The expressions of miR-16-5p and miR-191-5p were not stable between the two groups, miR-22-5p and miR-425-5p levels were found to be stable. A significant upregulation of hsa-miR-29a-3p and hsa-miR-375-3p was observed in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients compared to normoglycemic individuals (p ≤ 0.05). This was the first study to claim hsa-miR-425-5p and hsa-miR-22-5p as stably expressed reference microRNAs in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Sri Lankan type 2 diabetic patients also had increased hsa-miR-29a-3p and hsa-miR-375-3p levels. However, large and well-matched sample studies were suggested to ensure that these microRNAs can be used as type 2 diabetes diagnostic markers in Sri Lanka.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2MicroRNAsAdultAgedBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMaleMiddle AgedSri LankaBiomarkersMicroRNAshsa-miR-22-5phsa-miR-29a-3phsa-miR-375-3phsa-miR-425-5pmicroRNA expressionreferencestabilitytype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID40575262
PMCPMC12197912

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.