Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40575207›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Association Between a Decrease in Blood Monocyte Counts and Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Infants.

Supriya Bisht, Kim Roger, Sharef Al-Mulaabed, Fernanda E Kupferman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Supriya BishtDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.
Kim RogerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, One Brooklyn Health - Brookdale Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Sharef Al-MulaabedDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Orlando Health Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children, Orlando, USA.
Fernanda E KupfermanDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, One Brooklyn Health - Brookdale Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the association between absolute monocyte count (AMC) and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in preterm neonates and to assess whether a fall in AMC can be used as a biomarker to predict an increased risk for NEC. STUDY

designThis was a retrospective study of preterm neonates with NEC or a first episode of feeding intolerance (FI). Their complete blood count (CBC) was evaluated for AMC at three time points, first at baseline, second at the onset of NEC/FI, and third afterwards. Statistical analysis was done using Student's t-test and the chi-squared test. The p-value of <0.05 was considered significant.

resultsOf the total 92 newborns, 29 (31.5%) had NEC, while 63 (68.5%) had FI. NEC and FI groups were comparable in gestational age (GA) and birth weight. There was a significant increase in AMC in the FI group (p<0.001) from baseline to the onset of FI. However, the AMC had a fall in the NEC group from baseline to the onset of NEC, which was not statistically significant (p=0.074).

conclusionA decrease in AMC was associated with the presence of NEC. A fall in the AMC could be a biomarker to identify an increased risk of NEC in preterm neonates with feeding problems.

Indexed as

absolute monocyte countfeeding intolerancenecrotizing enterocolitisneonatepreterm

Identifiers

PMID40575207
PMCPMC12200821

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.