Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40575094›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Impact of exposure of particulate matters on stroke risk: exploring the influence of physical activity among middle-aged and older adults in China.

Zhongning Fang, Pengwei Hou, Chenzhu Cai, Xieli Guo, Mingfa Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. When air gets heavy: joint PMFrontiers in public health · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhongning FangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Fujian, Jinjiang, China.
Pengwei HouDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Fujian, Jinjiang, China.
Chenzhu CaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Fujian, Jinjiang, China.
Xieli GuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Fujian, Jinjiang, China.
Mingfa CaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Fujian, Jinjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Particulate matter is increasingly recognized as a critical environmental risk factor for stroke, particularly among older populations. Although physical activity confers substantial cerebrovascular benefits, it remains unclear how it might mediate or moderate the adverse influence of different sizes of particulate matter on stroke risk. Methods: A prospective cohort analysis was conducted using data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study, which enrolled adults aged ≥45 years from diverse regions across mainland China. Annual mean concentrations of PM Results: Of 13,573 participants, 540 (4.0%) experienced an incident stroke during follow-up. After full adjustment for covariates, each 10 μg/m3 increment in PM Conclusions: Greater exposure to PM

Indexed as

Air PollutionEnvironmental ExposureExerciseParticulate MatterStrokeAgedAir PollutantsChinaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsAir PollutantsParticulate MatterChinamiddle-aged and older adultsparticulate mattersphysical activitystroke

Identifiers

PMID40575094
PMCPMC12197941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.