Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40574661›Full record

ArticleThe Gerontologist2025

Beyond "worried well": health care professionals' perspectives on improving subjective cognitive decline care.

Ryan A Mace, Mason J Stewart-McLellan, Makenna E Law, Dumichel Harley, Christine Ritchie, Stephen Bartels, Olivia I Okereke, Bettina B Hoeppner, Judson Brewer, Rebecca E Amariglio and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Gerontologist, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ryan A MaceCenter for Health Outcomes and Interdisciplinary Research (CHOIR), Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Mason J Stewart-McLellanDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Midwestern University, Glendale, Arizona, United States.
Makenna E LawCenter for Health Outcomes and Interdisciplinary Research (CHOIR), Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Dumichel HarleyCenter for Health Outcomes and Interdisciplinary Research (CHOIR), Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Christine RitchieThe Mongan Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4881-9416
Stephen BartelsThe Mongan Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Olivia I OkerekeDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Bettina B HoeppnerHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Judson BrewerMindfulness Center, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, United States.
Rebecca E AmariglioHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Ana-Maria VranceanuCenter for Health Outcomes and Interdisciplinary Research (CHOIR), Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3994-6488

Funding

My Healthy Brain: a mindfulness-based lifestyle intervention to modify early risk of dementia in older adultsK23AG075257 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Ryan Andrew Mace · 2022 to 2026
$961k
National Institute on Aging K23 Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award 1 K23 AG075257-02NIA NIH HHS K23 AG075257NIA NIH HHS L30 AG083935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesSubjective cognitive decline (SCD) is an early indicator of cognitive impairment and dementia risk, yet its clinical management remains inconsistent. Health care professionals play a critical role in identifying and addressing SCD, but their perspectives on barriers and facilitators to care are understudied. This study explored health care professionals' insights for improving SCD care. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe conducted five qualitative focus groups (n = 26) with multidisciplinary health care professionals providing care for older adults with SCD. Participants were recruited from diverse clinical settings within an academic medical center. Transcripts were analyzed using a hybrid deductive-inductive thematic analysis. We proposed strategies to overcome barriers to SCD care using the Expert Recommendations for Implementing Change framework.

resultsFour major themes emerged: (a) Terminology, Identification, and Diagnosis-barriers related to inconsistent terminology, overlap with normal aging, and limited standardized guidelines; (b) Psychosocial Factors-stigma surrounding SCD, variability in patient motivation for interventions, and caregiver roles; (c) Access and Equity-disparities in culturally and linguistically concordant care, financial barriers, and exclusion from research; and (d) Health Care Systems-time constraints, referral delays, and clinic variability impacting the quality of care. DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Findings highlight systemic and psychosocial barriers to SCD care, as well as potential facilitators, including interdisciplinary collaboration and patient-centered strategies. Addressing these challenges requires targeted interventions to standardize terminology, improve provider education, enhance access, and promote equitable care. Future research should evaluate implementation strategies to optimize SCD management and reduce disparities in early dementia prevention efforts.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelCognitive DysfunctionHealth PersonnelAgedCaregiversFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSocial Stigmadementia preventionmultidisciplinarypsychosocialqualitativequality of care

Identifiers

PMID40574661
PMCPMC13140770

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.