Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40574154›Full record

ArticlePolymers2025

Influence of Temperature on Hyperelastic Mechanical Behavior of Accelerated Aged EPDM Rubber.

Zhaonan Xie, Dong Jia, Xicheng Huang, Kai Zhang, Shunping Yan, Junhong Chen, Jiaxing Li, Weizhou Zhong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhaonan XieInstitute of Systems Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China.ORCID 0009-0008-9870-3770
Dong JiaInstitute of Systems Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China.
Xicheng HuangInstitute of Systems Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China.
Kai ZhangInstitute of Systems Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China.
Shunping YanInstitute of Systems Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China.
Junhong ChenInstitute of Systems Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China.
Jiaxing LiInstitute of Systems Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China.
Weizhou ZhongInstitute of Systems Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China.ORCID 0009-0009-0768-4795

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 12172344the National Natural Science Foundation of China 12302494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer) rubber is a crucial engineering material, and its mechanical behavior changes with aging duration and ambient temperature. The effects of temperature on the hyperelastic behavior of unaged and aged EPDM rubber are investigated by conducting accelerated aging tests under constant compression and uniaxial compression tests at different temperatures. The experimental results show that prolonged aging induces EPDM rubber to exhibit an approximately linear hardening trend under a constant temperature. For aged EPDM rubber, its stiffness initially decreases and then increases with test temperature. The stress hardening factor was introduced to characterize the influence of the test temperature on the aging effect. The factor exhibits a decreasing trend and then an increasing trend with respect to compression test temperature. The curve of the stress hardening factor versus temperature is approximately a quadratic function. To fit the results, a Neo-Hooke model, a Mooney-Rivlin model, and an improved Mooney-Rivlin model were tested for their fit with the EPDM rubber compression data, covering different experimental conditions. The improved Mooney-Rivlin model had the most consistent results with the experimental data. Based on the experimental results, the parameters of the improved Mooney-Rivlin model were extended to model the effects of temperature and aging time. The proposed constitutive model can effectively describe the hyperelastic behavior of aged EPDM rubber tested at different temperatures.

Indexed as

accelerated agingconstitutive modelEPDM rubberhyperelastic behaviortemperature influence

Identifiers

PMID40574154
PMCPMC12196644

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.