Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40574152›Full record

ArticlePolymers2025

Kinetic and Isotherm Studies of Organic and Inorganic Anions Adsorption from Water by Quaternized Pentablock Copolymeric Film (PTBr).

Simona Crispi, Simona Filice, Viviana Scuderi, Massimo Zimbone, Daniela Iannazzo, Consuelo Celesti, Silvia Scalese

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Production of FeClPolymers · 2026
    Article
  2. Fabrication of Chitosan/Graphene Oxide/PVA-Vanillin@TiONanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Simona CrispiIstituto per la Microelettronica e Microsistemi-Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (IMM-CNR), Ottava Strada n.5, 95121 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-1433-5323
Simona FiliceIstituto per la Microelettronica e Microsistemi-Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (IMM-CNR), Ottava Strada n.5, 95121 Catania, Italy.
Viviana ScuderiIstituto per la Microelettronica e Microsistemi-Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (IMM-CNR), Ottava Strada n.5, 95121 Catania, Italy.
Massimo ZimboneIstituto per la Microelettronica e Microsistemi-Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (IMM-CNR), Via S. Sofia 64, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Daniela IannazzoDepartment of Engineering, University of Messina, Contrada Di Dio, 98166 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2190-0035
Consuelo CelestiDepartment of Engineering, University of Messina, Contrada Di Dio, 98166 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1393-477X
Silvia ScaleseIstituto per la Microelettronica e Microsistemi-Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (IMM-CNR), Ottava Strada n.5, 95121 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6371-6714

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nowadays, nitrate ions and azo dyes are a significant source of water pollution due to their high toxicity, persistence, and potential to be carcinogenic. Both contaminants are the result of anthropogenic sources, such as sewage or industrial wastewater discharge; the first one results also as a consequence of the intensive use of fertilizers. In this work we report the use of a new quaternized pentablock copolymer (PTBr) for the removal of nitrate ions and methyl orange (MO) dye from water by adsorption processes. Morphological, chemical, and thermal properties of the pentablock copolymer were investigated, respectively, by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Attenuated Total Reflectance Infrared Spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) (FT-IR), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analyses. Anionic removal ability and adsorption rate in water solutions containing either a single contaminant species or a mix of the two contaminants were studied by UV-VIS absorbance spectroscopy as a function of time and initial concentration. The presence of imidazole groups confers on PTBr a positive charge and a hydrophilic character that are responsible for an effective removal of anions from water. PTBr film reports an adsorption efficiency of 10.15 mg/g for nitrate removal and this value is in line with others reported in the literature. In the case of the simultaneous presence of nitrate and MO, it is found that nitrate ions removal is slightly affected by the presence of the dye, since both contaminants compete for electrostatic interaction with imidazole groups. On the contrary, the dye removal does not show significant change with or without the presence of nitrate ions, probably due to other kinds of interaction that it can establish with the polymer surface (π-π interaction). The adsorption process and the related mechanisms are described using kinetic and isothermal models. Despite a certain reduction in the adsorption efficiency for one of the investigated contaminants, the results confirm the possibility of using the quaternized pentablock copolymer for the co-adsorption of both inorganic and organic anions.

Indexed as

adsorptionmethyl orangenitrate ionspentablock copolymerwater treatment

Identifiers

PMID40574152
PMCPMC12196666

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.