Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40573442›Full record

SynthesisViruses2025

The Effect on Mortality of Bacterial Co-Infections on Critically Ill Patients with Community-Acquired COVID-19 and Influenza Pneumonia: A Systematic Review.

Apostolos A Menis, Efrosyni Gerovasileiou, Konstantinos Mantzarlis, Efstratios Manoulakas, Konstantina Deskata, Vasileios Vazgiourakis, Demosthenes Makris, George Dimopoulos

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Viruses, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Influenza.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Apostolos A MenisIntensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Larisa, 41334 Larisa, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8478-7784
Efrosyni GerovasileiouIntensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Larisa, 41334 Larisa, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5401-2726
Konstantinos MantzarlisIntensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Larisa, 41334 Larisa, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-2453-5398
Efstratios ManoulakasIntensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Larisa, 41334 Larisa, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-1951-2105
Konstantina DeskataIntensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Larisa, 41334 Larisa, Greece.
Vasileios VazgiourakisIntensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Larisa, 41334 Larisa, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6747-1961
Demosthenes MakrisIntensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Larisa, 41334 Larisa, Greece.
George DimopoulosIntensive Care Unit, Evgenidio Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Bacterial InfectionsCoinfectionCommunity-Acquired InfectionsCOVID-19Influenza, HumanPneumonia, ViralCritical IllnessHumansRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2co-infectioncritical caremortalitypneumoniavirus

Identifiers

PMID40573442
PMCPMC12197689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.