Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40573422›Full record

ArticleViruses2025

Strain-Divergent m6A Landscapes Modulate Nipah Virus Replication and METTL3 Inhibition Attenuates Virulence.

Ting Luo, Zhen Chen, Fang Zhang, Haibin Liu, Fang Huang, Xueyan Zhang, Jiangpeng Feng, Shuang Ding, Lishi Liu, Wuxiang Guan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ting LuoCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430207, China.
Zhen ChenCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430207, China.
Fang ZhangHubei JiangXia Laboratory, Wuhan 430200, China.
Haibin LiuCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430207, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3601-6066
Fang HuangHubei JiangXia Laboratory, Wuhan 430200, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0511-2568
Xueyan ZhangCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430207, China.
Jiangpeng FengCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430207, China.
Shuang DingCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430207, China.
Lishi LiuHubei JiangXia Laboratory, Wuhan 430200, China.
Wuxiang GuanCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430207, China.
Aiping ZengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
Haojie HaoCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430207, China.

Funding

Hubei Jiangxia Laboratory Biosafety Key R&D Project JXBS013Hubei Jiangxia Laboratory Biosafety Key R&D Project JXBS017Hubei Jiangxia Laboratory Research Startup Funding Project E3ZFJX0101National Key Research and Development Program 2024YFC2309400Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2024AFB1065Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences XDB0490000Wuhan Knowledge Innovation Special Project 2023020201020303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nipah virus (NiV), a highly lethal zoonotic paramyxovirus, displays strain-specific pathogenicity, yet the molecular basis for this divergence remains elusive. Here, we identify N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification as a pivotal regulator of NiV replication. Higher m6A methylation levels on viral genomic RNA and mRNAs are associated with the increased virulence observed in the NiV-Malaysia (NiV-M) strain compared to NiV-Bangladesh (NiV-B). Underlying this phenomenon, NiV infection orchestrates a reprogramming of the host m6A machinery by downregulating the methyltransferase METTL3 and the demethylase ALKBH5, while concurrently upregulating m6A reader proteins YTHDF1-3. Both METTL3 and ALKBH5 bind directly to NiV RNA, with METTL3 installing m6A to promote viral replication and ALKBH5 removing them to inhibit it. Strikingly, pharmacological inhibition of m6A modification markedly attenuates NiV replication in vitro and in vivo, underscoring the therapeutic potential of targeting the m6A pathway. Our study establishes m6A as a key determinant of NiV pathogenicity and provides a paradigm for host-directed antiviral strategies against high-risk RNA viruses.

Indexed as

AdenosineHenipavirus InfectionsMethyltransferasesNipah VirusVirus ReplicationAlkB Homolog 5, RNA DemethylaseAnimalsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansMethylationMiceRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, ViralVirulenceAdenosineALKBH5 protein, humanAlkB Homolog 5, RNA DemethylaseMethyltransferasesMETTL3 protein, humanN-methyladenosineRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Viralantiviral strategyMETTL3 inhibitorN6-methyladenosine (m6A)Nipah virus (NiV)virus pathogenicity

Identifiers

PMID40573422
PMCPMC12197458

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.