Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40572925›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

The Influence of Different Parameters for the Removal of Pb and Zn Ions on Unmodified Waste Eggshells.

Elena Petronela Bran, Oana-Irina Patriciu, Luminița Grosu, Irina-Claudia Alexa, Brîndușa Bălănucă, Adrian-Ionuț Nicoară, Adriana-Luminița Fînaru

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elena Petronela BranDoctoral School, "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacău, 157, Calea Mărăşeşti, 600115 Bacău, Romania.
Oana-Irina PatriciuDepartment of Chemical and Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacău, 157, Calea Mărăşeşti, 600115 Bacău, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-5926-8023
Luminița GrosuDepartment of Chemical and Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacău, 157, Calea Mărăşeşti, 600115 Bacău, Romania.
Irina-Claudia AlexaDepartment of Chemical and Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacău, 157, Calea Mărăşeşti, 600115 Bacău, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-0569-0090
Brîndușa BălănucăDepartment of Organic Chemistry "C. Nenitescu", Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 1-7, Gheorghe Polizu Street, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.
Adrian-Ionuț NicoarăDepartment of Science and Engineering of Oxide Materials and Nanomaterials, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 1-7, Gheorghe Polizu Street, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-4133-7377
Adriana-Luminița FînaruDepartment of Chemical and Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacău, 157, Calea Mărăşeşti, 600115 Bacău, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The need to use environmentally friendly and cost-effective methods to remove heavy metals from wastewater is a permanent concern worldwide. Eggshells have been indicated as a worthy biosorbent for the adsorption of heavy metals due to their bioavailability and composition. In the present study, the absorption capacity of untreated chicken (CEs) and quail (QEs) eggshells for the removal of Pb and Zn ions from aqueous solutions was evaluated at room temperature and 40 °C, using four types of agitation systems: classical and orbital agitation and ultrasonic and microwave-assisted activation. The monitoring of aqueous solutions was performed by electrochemical and spectro-analytical (AAS) procedures before and after the adsorption process. FTIR and RAMAN spectroscopy, SEM-EDAX microanalysis, and X-ray diffraction were used to investigate the characteristics of eggshell samples post-exposure to Pb

Indexed as

agitation-activation systembiosorptionfood wasteheavy metal

Identifiers

PMID40572925
PMCPMC12195198

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.