ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Application of Response Surface Methodology for the Optimization of Basic Red 46 Dye Degradation in an Electrocoagulation-Ozonation Hybrid System.
Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The release of synthetic dyes like Basic Red 46 (BR46) from industrial wastewater has raised growing concerns due to their toxicity, long-term persistence, and resistance to standard biological treatment methods. In this work, we developed and tested a pilot-scale electrocoagulation-ozonation (EC-O) hybrid system aimed at removing BR46 from aqueous solutions. The system integrates electrocoagulation, using iron electrodes, with ozone-based advanced oxidation processes, facilitating a combination of coagulation, adsorption, and oxidative breakdown of dye molecules. The response surface methodology (RSM) with a central composite design (CCD) was applied to optimize the treatment process, focusing on five variables: current density, flow rate, ozone dosage, ozonation time, and initial dye concentration. The quadratic model exhibited strong predictive power, with an adjusted R
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