Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40572314›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2025

The Clinically Significant Changes in the Composition and Functional Diversity of the Vaginal Microbiome in Women with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Min Jeong Kim, Jaeeun Yoo, Soonjib Yoo, Mi Yeon Kwon, Seungok Lee, Myungshin Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Type 2 diabetes mellitus exacerbates vaginal group BbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Min Jeong KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9495-2296
Jaeeun YooDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9917-5393
Soonjib YooDepartment of Endocrinology, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9932-4130
Mi Yeon KwonDepartment of Clinical Medicine Research, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4462-7660
Seungok LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.
Myungshin KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8632-0168

Funding

Clinical Medicine Research of Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital BCMC20LH03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) significantly influences the composition and diversity of the vaginal microbiome, with implications for mucosal immunity, infection risk, and genitourinary health. This study aimed to investigate the vaginal microbiome profiles in women with T2DM, with a focus on differences according to menopausal status and associations with Candida colonization and the use of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. Compared to healthy controls, women with T2DM exhibited a decreased abundance of

Indexed as

candidacommunity state typemicrobiomeSGLT2 inhibitortype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID40572314
PMCPMC12195554

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.