Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40571748›Full record

ArticleHerz2026

[Palliative care and change in treatment goals for heart failure in the outpatient sector : A survey among office-based physicians in Germany on the current state of healthcare provision].

Moritz Blum, Mark Weber-Krüger, Hashim Abdul-Khaliq, Bernd Alt-Epping, Marc Dittrich, Tanja Henking, Gerald Neitzke, Harald Rittger, Henrikje Stanze, Dorit Knappe and 3 more

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Herz, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Moritz BlumKlinik für Thorax‑, Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité (DHZC) - Medical Heart Center of Charité and German Heart Institute Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland.
Mark Weber-KrügerKlinik für Palliativmedizin, Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Göttingen, Deutschland.
Hashim Abdul-KhaliqKlinik für Kinderkardiologie, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Homburg (Saar), Deutschland.
Bernd Alt-EppingKlinik für Palliativmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Deutschland.
Marc DittrichKlinik für Innere Medizin 2, Universitätsklinikum Regensburg, Regensburg, Deutschland.
Tanja HenkingProfessur für Gesundheits- und Medizinrecht und Strafrecht, Technische Hochschule Würzburg-Schweinfurt, Würzburg, Deutschland.
Gerald NeitzkeInstitut für Ethik, Geschichte und Philosophie der Medizin, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Deutschland.
Harald RittgerKlinik für Herz- und Lungenerkrankungen, Klinikum Fürth, Fürth, Deutschland.
Henrikje StanzeProfessur für Pflegewissenschaft und Palliative Care, Hochschule Bremen, Bremen, Deutschland.
Dorit KnappeKlinik für Kardiologie und internistische Intensivmedizin, Asklepios Klinikum St. Georg, Hamburg, Deutschland.
Klaus K WitteLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, Großbritannien.
Jochen DutzmannKlinik für Innere Medizin III (Kardiologie, Angiologie und Internistische Intensivmedizin), Universitätsklinikum Halle (Saale), Ernst-Grube-Str. 40, 06120, Halle (Saale), Deutschland. jochen.dutzmann@uk-halle.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1406-2221
Franz GossBundesverband Niedergelassener Kardiologen e. V., München, Deutschland.

Funding

Berlin Institute of Health Junior Clinician Scientist Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPalliative care is a crucial part of the holistic management of advanced heart failure; however, it remains unclear how palliative care is currently provided in the outpatient sector in Germany.

methodsWe conducted a survey among office-based cardiologists and general practitioners (GPs) in Germany on the current provision of palliative care for people with advanced heart failure. The survey was developed by a multiprofessional project group of the German Cardiac Society (DGK e. V.) and administered online by the National Association of Office-Based Cardiologists (BNK e.V.).

resultsA total of 235 individuals participated in the study. The majority of respondents reported frequently or always discussing goals of care with patients with advanced heart failure. The GPs reported significantly more often than cardiologists that they always or frequently address primary palliative care needs. None of the surveyed office-based cardiologists but 35.1% of GPs stated that they frequently or always prescribe specialized outpatient palliative care (SAPV) for patients with advanced heart failure. Over 90% of the cardiologists reported that they rarely or never continue to care for patients when they cannot come to the practice themselves.

conclusionOnly few office-based physicians in Germany regularly refer patients with advanced heart failure to specialized palliative care services. Primary palliative care and the involvement of SAPV are significantly more often managed by GPs than by office-based cardiologists.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareCardiologistsHeart FailurePalliative CarePatient Care PlanningPractice Patterns, Physicians'Attitude of Health PersonnelFemaleGermanyHealth Care SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceGeneral practitionersHeart failureOffice-based cardiologistsOutpatient carePalliative medicine

Identifiers

PMID40571748
PMCPMC12855335

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.